Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36800698›Full record

ArticleClinical and molecular hepatology2023

Taurocholic acid promotes hepatic stellate cell activation via S1PR2/p38 MAPK/YAP signaling under cholestatic conditions.

Jing Yang, Xujiao Tang, Zhu Liang, Mingzhu Chen, Lixin Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing YangSchool of Life Sciences and Health Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Xujiao TangSchool of Life Sciences and Health Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Zhu LiangSchool of Life Sciences and Health Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Mingzhu ChenSchool of Life Sciences and Health Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Lixin SunJiangsu Center Pharmacodynamic Research and Evaluation, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiangnan University · CNChina Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873084National Natural Science Foundation of China 81900560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsDisrupted bile acid regulation and accumulation in the liver can contribute to progressive liver damage and fibrosis. However, the effects of bile acids on the activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) remain unclear. This study investigated the effects of bile acids on HSC activation during liver fibrosis, and examined the underlying mechanisms.

methodsThe immortalized HSCs, LX-2 and JS-1cells were used for the in vitro study. in vitro, the adeno-associated viruses adeno-associated virus-sh-S1PR2 and JTE-013 were used to pharmacologically inhibit the activity of S1PR2 in a murine model of fibrosis induced by a 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine (DDC) diet. Histological and biochemical analyses were performed to study the involvement of S1PR2 in the regulation of fibrogenic factors as well as the activation properties of HSCs.

resultsS1PR2 was the predominant S1PR expressed in HSCs and was upregulated during taurocholic acid (TCA) stimulation and in cholestatic liver fibrosis mice. TCA-induced HSC proliferation, migration and contraction and extracellular matrix protein secretion were inhibited by JTE-013 and a specific shRNA targeting S1PR2 in LX-2 and JS-1 cells. Meanwhile, treatment with JTE-013 or S1PR2 deficiency significantly attenuated liver histopathological injury, collagen accumulation, and the expression of fibrogenesis-associated genes in mice fed a DDC diet. Furthermore, TCAmediated activation of HSCs through S1PR2 was closely related to the yes-associated protein (YAP) signaling pathway via p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK).

conclusionTCA-induced activation of the S1PR2/p38 MAPK/YAP signaling pathways plays a vital role in regulating HSC activation, which might be therapeutically relevant for targeting cholestatic liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

CholestasisHepatic Stellate CellsAnimalsFibrosisHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMiceSphingosine-1-Phosphate ReceptorsTaurocholic AcidS1PR2 protein, humanSphingosine-1-Phosphate ReceptorsTaurocholic AcidHepatic stellate cellsLiver fibrosisSphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 2Taurocholic acidYes-associated protein

Identifiers

PMID36800698
PMCPMC10121313
OpenAlexW4321366545

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.