Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36800129›Full record

ReviewAnnals of surgical oncology2023

Unplanned Excision of Soft Tissue Sarcomas of the Extremities in a Low-to-Middle-Income Country.

Edward H M Wang, Karla Teresa S Araneta, Czar Louie L Gaston, Donnel Alexis T Rubio, Ariel M Vergel de Dios, Johanna Patricia A Cañal, Amy N Goleta-Dy, Ana Patricia A Alcasabas, Eugene G Odoño, Jenny Maureen L Atun and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Edward H M WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Section of Tumor Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Karla Teresa S AranetaDepartment of Orthopedics, Western Visayas Medical Center, Iloilo City, Philippines. ksaraneta1@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9066-9386
Czar Louie L GastonDepartment of Orthopedics, Section of Tumor Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Donnel Alexis T RubioDepartment of Orthopedics, Section of Tumor Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Ariel M Vergel de DiosDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Johanna Patricia A CañalDepartment of Radiology, Section of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Amy N Goleta-DyDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematologic Oncology, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Ana Patricia A AlcasabasDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematologic Oncology, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Eugene G OdoñoDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Jenny Maureen L AtunDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Gracieux Y FernandoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Medical Oncology, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Cesar Cipriano D DimayugaDepartment of Orthopedics, Section of Tumor Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Albert Jerome D QuintosDepartment of Orthopedics, Section of Tumor Orthopedics, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.
Philippine General Hospital · PHUniversity of Iloilo · PH

Funding

University of the Philippines College of Medicine RGAO 2020-0069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutcomes of unplanned excisions of extremity soft tissue sarcomas (STSE) range from poor to even superior compared with planned excisions in developed countries. However, little is known regarding outcomes in low-to-middle-income countries. This study aimed to determine whether definitively treated STSE patients with a previous unplanned excision have poorer oncologic outcomes compared with those with planned excisions. PATIENTS AND

methodsUsing the database of a single sarcoma practice, we reviewed 148 patients with STSE managed with definitive surgery-78 with previous unplanned excisions (UE) and 70 with planned excisions (PE).

resultsMedian follow-up was 4.4 years. UE patients had more surgeries overall and plastic reconstructions (P < 0.001). On multivariate analysis, overall survival (OS), local recurrence-free survival (LRFS), and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) were not worse among UE patients compared with PE patients. Negative predictors for LRFS were high tumor grade (P = 0.031) and an R1 surgical margin (P < 0.001). High grade (P <0.001), local recurrence (P = 0.001), and planned excisions (P = 0.009) predicted poorer DMFS, while age over 65 years (P = 0.011) and distant metastasis predicted poorer OS (P < 0.001).

conclusionsWe recommend systematic re-excision for patients with unplanned excisions. Our study shows that STSE patients with UE, when subjected to re-excision with appropriate surgical margins, can achieve oncologic results similar to those for PE patients. However, there is an associated increased number of surgeries and plastic reconstruction for UE patients. This underscores the need, especially in a resource-limited setting, for education and collaborative policies to raise awareness about STSE among patients and physicians.

Indexed as

SarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsAgedExtremitiesHumansMargins of ExcisionNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36800129
PMCPMC9936942
OpenAlexW4321163710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.