Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36799733›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2023

What happens when people develop dementia whilst working? An exploratory multiple case study.

Louise Nygard, Ann-Charlotte Nedlund, Anna Mäki Petäjä Leinonen, Arlene Astell, Jennifer Boger, Mervi Issakainen, Ann-Louise Engvall, Birgit Heuchemer, Lena Rosenberg, Charlotta Ryd

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Transitions: Living With Young-Onset Alzheimer's Disease: A Qualitative Interview Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Louise NygardDivision of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, NVS, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1813-7390
Ann-Charlotte NedlundDivision Society and Health, Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Anna Mäki Petäjä LeinonenFaculty of Social Sciences and Business Studies, Law School, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu.
Arlene AstellDepartment of Occupational Sciences & Occupational Therapy & Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Jennifer BogerSystems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.
Mervi IssakainenDepartment of Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences and Business Studies, Kuopio.
Ann-Louise EngvallDivision of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, NVS, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Birgit HeuchemerDivision of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, NVS, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lena RosenbergDivision of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, NVS, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Charlotta RydDivision of Occupational Therapy, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, NVS, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study is an in-depth exploration of the unfolding experiences of five persons who developed dementia while still in paid work/employment, and of their significant others. Namely, we explore how they experienced the actions and decisions taken with respect to work, and what the consequences meant to them.

methodsA qualitative longitudinal case study design with multiple cases was used, including five participants with dementia and significant others of their choice. Interviews were undertaken longitudinally and analysed with the Formal Data-Structure Analysis approach.

resultsThe joint analysis resulted in two intertwined themes: 1) The significance and consequences of a dementia diagnosis: a double-edged trigger, and 2) Sensemaking and agency. The prevalent images of what dementia is, who can/cannot get it and what it will bring, were revealed as the critical aspects. Having the opportunity to make sense of what has happened and participate in decision-making, contributed decisively to the participants' experiences.

conclusionsFindings illustrate how a dementia diagnosis is alien in work-life, but once diagnosed, it may trigger self-fulfiling expectations based upon stereotypical understanding of dementia. A shift is needed from a deficit-focused perspective, to viewing people with dementia as citizens capable of agency.

Indexed as

DementiaHumansQualitative ResearchAccessibilityaccommodationagencyAlzheimer’s diseasecase studydisclosureearly onsetemploymentstigmasubjective experiences

Identifiers

PMID36799733
PMCPMC9946300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.