Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36799092›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2023

Thyroglossal duct diseases: presentation and outcomes.

Aso S Muhialdeen, Abdulwahid M Salih, Mohsin M Ahmed, Yadgar A Saeed, Aras J Qaradakhy, Hiwa O Baba, Ari M Abdullah, Fahmi H Kakamad, Shvan H Mohammed, Dilan Sarmad Hiwa and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Papillary thyroid carcinoma in thyroglossal duct cyst: a Peruvian case series.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Thyroglossal Duct Cyst in a Tertiary Hospital in Kaduna: A Retrospective Review.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aso S MuhialdeenSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Abdulwahid M SalihSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Mohsin M AhmedDepartment of Surgery, Teaching Hospital, Ministry of Health, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Yadgar A SaeedSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Aras J QaradakhySmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Hiwa O BabaSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Ari M AbdullahSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Fahmi H KakamadSmart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0002-2124-9580
Shvan H MohammedKscien Organization, Hamdi Str, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Dilan Sarmad HiwaCollege of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Mohammed Subhan MohammedResearch Center, University of Halabja, Halabja, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Zana Baqi NajmaddenResearch Center, University of Halabja, Halabja, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Kurdistan Regional Government · IQUniversity of Halabja · IQUniversity of Sulaimani · IQMinistry of Health · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe incidence of thyroglossal duct diseases in the general population is about 7%. We aimed to demonstrate the clinical presentations and management of thyroglossal duct diseases.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of all patients who underwent surgery for histopathologically confirmed thyroglossal duct cyst, sinus, or fistula at a single center.

resultsA total of 151 cases were included in this study. There were more female patients (87, 58%) than male patients (64, 42%). The patients' ages ranged from 1 to 63 years old. The most prevalent complaint was painless upper midline neck swelling (93.3%). Most cases were diagnosed as thyroglossal duct cysts (137, 90.7%). Six cases (4%) were associated with carcinoma. All the cases were managed using the modified Sistrunk procedure. There were no procedure-related complications, and five cases of recurrence.

conclusionsAlthough thyroglossal duct cyst is the most common neck anomaly in children, it may also present with various characteristics later in life. This condition can be managed successfully without complications and with a low recurrence rate.

Indexed as

CarcinomaThyroglossal CystAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThyroid GlandYoung Adultcomplicationcongenital diseaseneck massrecurrenceSistrunk procedureThyroglossal cystthyroid disease

Identifiers

PMID36799092
PMCPMC9940199
OpenAlexW4321170167

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.