Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36797994›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of ophthalmology2023

Pre- and postsurgical measurements in patients with strabismus sursoadductorius a retrospective study.

Victoria Voith-Sturm, Sandra Rezar-Dreindl, Thomas Neumayer, Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth, Eva Stifter

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Victoria Voith-SturmDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9430-1917
Sandra Rezar-DreindlDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas NeumayerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ursula Schmidt-ErfurthDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Eva StifterDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7566-6822
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStrabismus sursoadductorius is the most common strabismus of the oblique eye muscles. The changes in squint angle, elevation in adduction, abnormal head posture and binocular vision were collected to get an overview of the results at the largest clinic in Austria.

methodsThis study is a retrospective study. The orthoptic and ophthalmologic parameters of 102 patients who were treated in the Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry between January 2017 und September 2020 were collected and statistically analysed.

resultsThe mean age was 12.2 ± 14.8 years. The squint angle changed from 18.3 ± 6.3 presurgical to 13.4 ± 9.7 (p = 0.09) with Hirschberg measurement. The squint angle changed from 12.5 ± 7.7 to 6.7 ± 4.9 (p < 0.01) at distance and from 12.5 ± 7.6 to 6.1 ± 4.5 (p < 0.01) at near with the prism covertest. Elevation in adduction showed a highly significant change (p < 0.01) from 15 ± 5.6 to 1.4 ± 2.8 degrees on average postsurgical. In binocular vision at distance there was also a highly significant (p < 0.01) change with 21.6% to postsurgical 37.3% positive tests. At near, the positives also increased significantly (p = 0.01) from 32.4% to 39.2%. There was no significant change in stereo vision (p = 1.0). Presurgical 52.9% of the sample had an abnormal head posture, postsurgical it was 38.2%, this change is also highly significant (p < 0.01).

conclusionThe change was significant to highly significant for most parameters (i.e., squint angle, elevation in adduction, and abnormal head posture).

Indexed as

StrabismusAdolescentChildHumansOculomotor MusclesOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVision, Binocularinferior oblique overactioninferior oblique recessionStrabismus sursoadductorius

Identifiers

PMID36797994
PMCPMC10331513
OpenAlexW4321164929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.