Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36797677›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

CytoSaLPs score: a promising new tool for the detection and screening of extrauterine high grade serous carcinoma.

Sofia Lekka, Victoria Psomiadou, Theodoros Panoskaltsis, Eleni Tsouma, Natasa Novkovic, Helen Trihia, Olympia Tzaida, Dimitrios Korfias, Panagiotis Giannakas, Christos Iavazzo and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sofia LekkaDepartment of Gynecology, Metaxa Memorial Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece. lekka.par.sofia@gmail.com.
Victoria PsomiadouDepartment of Gynecology, Metaxa Memorial Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Theodoros Panoskaltsis2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aretaieion Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Eleni TsoumaDepartment of Pathology, Metaxa Memorial Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Natasa NovkovicDepartment of Pathology, Metaxa Memorial Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Helen TrihiaDepartment of Pathology, Metaxa Memorial Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Olympia TzaidaDepartment of Pathology, Metaxa Memorial Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Dimitrios KorfiasDepartment of Gynecology, Metaxa Memorial Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Panagiotis GiannakasDepartment of Gynecology, Metaxa Memorial Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Christos IavazzoDepartment of Gynecology, Metaxa Memorial Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Panagiotis Vakas2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aretaieion Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos Vlahos2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aretaieion Hospital, Athens, Greece.
George VorgiasDepartment of Gynecology, Metaxa Memorial Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Metaxa Hospital · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA recent theory supports that high-grade serous epithelial ovarian cancer derives from the fimbrial end of the fallopian tube and during the last decade, a few studies have examined the fallopian tube cytology. Our study aims to determine the cytomorphological characteristics of both benign and non-benign salpingeal samples, in order to establish fallopian cytology as a valuable diagnostic test for women with high risk for development of ovarian/fallopian/peritoneal cancer.

methodsOur study included patients undergoing salpingoophorectomy or total hysterectomy and salpingoophorectomy for any gynecological pathology. Using a soft brush, fallopian tube smears from the fimbrial end were collected ex vivo. The Cytologists of our Institution described the morphological characteristics of the fallopian cells by adopting a proposed Table, which had a calibration system ranging from 3 to 29. This Table is referred to as the CytoSaLPs Score. Our study compared the two diagnostic cytological methods, the one of the conventional cytology and the other using the CytoSaLPs Score, having as gold standard the tubal's pathological findings.

resultsA total of 230 tubal specimens from 144 patients were included in this study. The Score's mean for the benign and non-benign arm was 12.8 and 18.7 respectively. The cut-off point for both arms was 16.5. The CytoSaLPs Score tool showed significantly higher specificity (87.50% vs. 75.96, p-value < 0.001) and positive predictive value PPV (40.91% vs. 26.47%, p-value < 0.001) compared to conventional cytology. Regarding the accuracy, the Score's superiority is highlighted (86.96% vs. 76.52%, p-value < 0.001). CONCLUTIONS: The evaluation of tubal cytology using the CytoSaLPs Score could be used as a reliable diagnostic method. Further evaluation with larger studies is warranted.

Indexed as

Cystadenocarcinoma, SerousFallopian Tube NeoplasmsOvarian NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFallopian TubesFemaleHumansovarian cancertubal cytology

Identifiers

PMID36797677
PMCPMC9936677
OpenAlexW4321086780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.