Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36797451›Full record

ArticleCell stress & chaperones2023

Investigation of inflammation, oxidative stress, and DNA damage in COVID-19 patients.

Muhammet Yusuf Tepebaşı, İlter İlhan, Esra Nurlu Temel, Okan Sancer, Önder Öztürk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stress & chaperones, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  7. UltradilutedDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muhammet Yusuf TepebaşıDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of Süleyman Demirel, Isparta, 32300, Turkey. gultepe74@windowslive.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1087-4874
İlter İlhanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Süleyman Demirel, Isparta, Turkey.
Esra Nurlu TemelDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University of Süleyman Demirel, Isparta, Turkey.
Okan SancerDepartment of Medical Biology, University of Süleyman Demirel, Isparta, Turkey.
Önder ÖztürkDepartment of Chest Diseases, University of Süleyman Demirel, Isparta, Turkey.
Süleyman Demirel University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 disease, which spreads worldwide, is a disease characterized by widespread inflammation and affects many organs, especially the lungs. The resulting inflammation can lead to reactive oxygen radicals, leading to oxidative DNA damage. The pneumonia severity of 95 hospitalized patients with positive RT-PCR test was determined and divided into three groups: mild, moderate, and severe/critical. Inflammation markers (neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, serum reactive protein, procalcitonin, etc.) were determined, and IL-10 and IFN-γ measurements were analyzed using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. In evaluating oxidative damage, total thiol, native thiol, disulfide, and ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) levels were determined by measuring spectrophotometrically. The comet assay method's percentage of tail DNA obtained was used to determine oxidative DNA damage. As a result, when the mild and severe/critical groups were compared, we found that total thiol, native thiol, and disulfide levels decreased significantly in the severe/critical group due to the increase in inflammation markers and cytokine levels (p < 0.05). We could not detect any significance in IMA levels between the groups (p > 0.05). At the same time, we determined an increase in the tail DNA percent level, that is, DNA damage, due to the increased oxidative effect. As a result, we determined that inflammation and oxidative stress increased in patients with severe pneumonia, and there was DNA damage in these patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19PneumoniaBiomarkersDisulfidesDNA DamageHomeostasisHumansInflammationOxidative StressSerum AlbuminSulfhydryl CompoundsBiomarkersDisulfidesSerum AlbuminSulfhydryl CompoundsCOVID-19DNA damageInflammationOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID36797451
PMCPMC9936118
OpenAlexW4321164445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.