Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36797398›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Ischemic stroke protected by ISO-1 inhibition of apoptosis via mitochondrial pathway.

Wanli Ji, Yaoxin Ren, Xiaolian Wei, Xiangxiang Ding, Yihan Dong, Bin Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wanli JiDepartment of Neurology II, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, 88 Jiankang Road, Weihui, Xinxiang, 453100, Henan, China.
Yaoxin RenDepartment of Neurology II, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, 88 Jiankang Road, Weihui, Xinxiang, 453100, Henan, China.
Xiaolian WeiDepartment of Neurology II, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, 88 Jiankang Road, Weihui, Xinxiang, 453100, Henan, China.
Xiangxiang DingDepartment of Neurology II, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, 88 Jiankang Road, Weihui, Xinxiang, 453100, Henan, China.
Yihan DongDepartment of Neurology II, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, 88 Jiankang Road, Weihui, Xinxiang, 453100, Henan, China.
Bin YuanDepartment of Neurology II, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Medical University, 88 Jiankang Road, Weihui, Xinxiang, 453100, Henan, China. yuanbin72@aliyun.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is an immune mediator associated with inflammation, which is upregulated after ischemia in brain tissue. ISO-1 is a potent inhibitor of MIF tautomerase and can protect neurons by reducing the permeability of blood brain barrier (BBB). In this study, we investigated the role of ISO-1 in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by establishing a model of middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion in rats. Rats were randomly divided into four groups: the sham operation group, the ISO-1group, the cerebral I/R group, and the ISO-1 + I/R group. We assessed the degree of neurological deficit in each group and measured the volume of cerebral infarction. We detected the expression of MIF in the core necrotic area and penumbra. We detected the expression of apoptosis-related proteins, apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), endonuclease G (EndoG) and cytochrome c oxidase-IV (COX-IV) in the ischemic penumbra region. The results showed that MIF was expressed in the ischemic penumbra, while the injection of ISO-1 was able to alleviate neurological damage and reduce the infarction volume. In the cerebral ischemic penumbra region, ISO-1 could reduce the expression of Bax and Caspase3 and inhibit the displacement of AIF and EndoG to the nucleus simultaneously. Besides, ISO-1 also exhibited the ability to reduce apoptosis. In summary, ISO-1 may inhibit neuronal apoptosis through the endogenous mitochondrial pathway and reduce the injury of brain I/R after ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeReperfusion InjuryAnimalsApoptosisInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley

Identifiers

PMID36797398
PMCPMC9935850
OpenAlexW4321083457

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.