Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36796810›Full record

ArticleZhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery2023

[Risk factors for osteonecrosis of femoral head after femoral neck fracture fixation with femoral neck system].

Jiachen Ji, Haojie Chen, Bo Yang, Liang Dong, Min Wang, Xiaoqiang Huang

Open access · greenAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Comparison of effectiveness of three surgical methods in treatment of Pauwels typeZhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
    Article
  5. [Correlation between combined deflection angle classification adduction typing and complications after internal fixation of adduction femoral neck fracture].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiachen JiXi'an Medical University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710068, P. R. China.
Haojie ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo Henan, 454000, P. R. China.
Bo YangXi'an Medical University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710068, P. R. China.
Liang DongDepartment of Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital Affiliated to Medicine College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710054, P. R. China.
Min WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital Affiliated to Medicine College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710054, P. R. China.
Xiaoqiang HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Xi'an Fifth Hospital, Xi'an Shaanxi, 710082, P. R. China.
Xi'an Honghui Hospital · CNFirst Hospital of Xi'an · CNHenan Polytechnic University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the risk factors for osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) after treatment of femoral neck fractures with femoral neck system (FNS). Methods: Between January 2020 and February 2021, 179 patients (182 hips) with femoral neck fractures treated by FNS fixation were selected for retrospective analysis. There were 96 males and 83 females with an average age of 53.7 years (range, 20-59 years). There were 106 cases of low-energy-induced injury and 73 cases of high-energy-induced injury. The fractures were classified as type Ⅱ in 40 hips, type Ⅲ in 78 hips, and type Ⅳ in 64 hips according to Garden classification standard, and as typeⅠin 23 hips, type Ⅱ in 66 hips, and type Ⅲ in 93 hips according to Pauwels classification standard. There were 21 patients with diabetes. Patients were divided into ONFH group and non-ONFH group according to whether ONFH occurred at last follow-up. The data of the patients were collected, including age, gender, body mass index (BMI), trauma mechanism, bone mineral density, having diabetes or not, Garden classification and Pauwels classification of fractures, fracture reduction quality, femoral head retroversion angle, and removal of internal fixator or not. The above factors were analyzed by univariate analysis, and then multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify risk factors. Results: Total 179 patients (182 hips) were followed up 20-34 months (mean, 26.5 months). Of these, 30 cases (30 hips) developed ONFH at 9-30 months after operation (ONFH group), and the incidence of ONFH was 16.48%. And 149 cases (152 hips) had no ONFH at last follow-up (non-ONFH group). The univariate analysis showed that there were significant differences between groups in bone mineral density, having diabetes or not, Garden classification, femoral head retroversion angle, and fracture reduction quality ( Conclusion: For the patients with Garden type Ⅳ fracture, poor quality of fracture reduction, femoral head retroversion angle >15°, and diabetes, the risk of ONFH after FNS fixation increases.

Indexed as

Femoral Neck FracturesFemur Head NecrosisFemaleFemur HeadFemur NeckFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment Outcomefemoral neck fractureFemoral neck systemosteonecrosis of the femoral headrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID36796810
PMCPMC9970779
OpenAlexW4321166445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.