Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36796782›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental emergency medicine2023

Influence of work and family environment on burnout among emergency medical technicians.

Junpei Haruna, Shuji Uemura, Yukiko Taguchi, Saori Muranaka, Sachi Niiyama, Hirotoshi Inamura, Keigo Sawamoto, Hirotoshi Mizuno, Eichi Narimatsu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental emergency medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junpei HarunaDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Life Flight and Disaster Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Shuji UemuraDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Life Flight and Disaster Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yukiko TaguchiDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Life Flight and Disaster Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Saori MuranakaDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Life Flight and Disaster Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Sachi NiiyamaDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Life Flight and Disaster Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Hirotoshi InamuraDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Life Flight and Disaster Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Keigo SawamotoDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Life Flight and Disaster Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Hirotoshi MizunoDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Life Flight and Disaster Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Eichi NarimatsuDepartment of Emergency Medical Services, Life Flight and Disaster Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Sapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBurnout among emergency medical technicians is a serious problem affecting delivery of quality emergency medical services. Although the repetitive nature of the job and lower education level requirements for technicians have been reported as risk factors, little is known about the influence of burden of responsibility, degree of supervisor support, and home environment on burnout among emergency medical technicians. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that burden of responsibility, degree of supervisor support, and home environment increase burnout probability.

methodsA web-based survey was conducted among emergency medical technicians in Hokkaido, Japan from July 26, 2021 to September 13, 2021. A total of 21 facilities were randomly selected from 42 fire stations. Prevalence of burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout-Human Services Survey Inventory (MBI-HSS). Burden of responsibility was measured using a visual analog scale. Occupational background was also measured. Supervisor support was measured using the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire (BJSQ). Family-work negative spillover was measured using the Japanese version of Survey Work-Home Interaction-NijmeGen (SWING). The cutoff value for burnout syndrome was defined as emotional exhaustion≥27 and/or depersonalization≥10.

resultsA total of 700 survey respondents were included, and 27 surveys with missing data were excluded. The suspected burnout frequency was 25.6%. Covariates were adjusted using multilevel logistic regression model analysis. Low supervisor support (odds ratio, 1.421; 95% confidence interval, 1.136-1.406; P<0.001) and high family-work negative spillover (odds ratio, 1.264; 95% confidence interval, 1.285-1.571; P<0.001) were independent factors associated with higher probability of burnout.

conclusionThis study indicated that focusing on improvement of supervisor support for emergency medical technicians and creating supportive home environments may assist in reducing burnout frequency.

Indexed as

Emergency medical techniciansHome environmentPsychological burnout

Identifiers

PMID36796782
PMCPMC10579723
OpenAlexW4321015256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.