Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36796678›Full record

ArticleJournal of virological methods2023

Impact of G29179T mutation on two commercial PCR assays for SARS-CoV-2 detection.

Wakaki Kami, Takeshi Kinjo, Hiroe Hashioka, Wakako Arakaki, Kohei Uechi, Ami Takahashi, Hiroya Oki, Kentaro Tanaka, Daisuke Motooka, Shota Nakamura and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virological methods, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Detection of community-acquired respiratory viruses during COVID-19 pandemic in subtropical region in Japan.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Mutational Landscape of SARS-CoV-2.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wakaki KamiFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious, Respiratory, and Digestive Medicine, University of the Ryukyus Graduate School of Medicine, 207 Uehara Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan.
Takeshi KinjoFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious, Respiratory, and Digestive Medicine, University of the Ryukyus Graduate School of Medicine, 207 Uehara Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan. Electronic address: t_kinjo@med.u-ryukyu.ac.jp.
Hiroe HashiokaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious, Respiratory, and Digestive Medicine, University of the Ryukyus Graduate School of Medicine, 207 Uehara Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan.
Wakako ArakakiFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious, Respiratory, and Digestive Medicine, University of the Ryukyus Graduate School of Medicine, 207 Uehara Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan.
Kohei UechiDivision of Clinical Laboratory and Blood Transfusion, University of the Ryukyus Hospital, 207 Uehara Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan.
Ami TakahashiDivision of Clinical Laboratory and Blood Transfusion, University of the Ryukyus Hospital, 207 Uehara Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan.
Hiroya OkiDepartment of Infection Metagenomics, Genome Information Research Center, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, 3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Kentaro TanakaDepartment of Infection Metagenomics, Genome Information Research Center, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, 3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Daisuke MotookaDepartment of Infection Metagenomics, Genome Information Research Center, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, 3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Shota NakamuraDepartment of Infection Metagenomics, Genome Information Research Center, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, 3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Masashi NakamatsuInfection Control Center, University of the Ryukyus Hospital, 207 Uehara Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan.
Shiro MaedaDivision of Clinical Laboratory and Blood Transfusion, University of the Ryukyus Hospital, 207 Uehara Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan.
Kazuko YamamotoFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious, Respiratory, and Digestive Medicine, University of the Ryukyus Graduate School of Medicine, 207 Uehara Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan.
Jiro FujitaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious, Respiratory, and Digestive Medicine, University of the Ryukyus Graduate School of Medicine, 207 Uehara Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0215, Japan.
University of the Ryukyus · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) is the gold standard for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) detection. However, genetic mutations in the virus can affect the result. Cycle threshold (Ct) values of N genes and their association with mutations using SARS-CoV-2 positive specimens diagnosed by the Xpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2 were examined in this study. In total, 196 nasopharyngeal swab specimens were tested for SARS-CoV-2 infection using the Xpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2, and 34 were positive. WGS was performed for four outlier samples with increased ΔCt identified by Scatterplot analysis as well as seven control samples without increased ΔCt in the Xpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2. The presence of the G29179T mutation was identified as a cause of increased ΔCt. PCR using the Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 Assay did not show a similar increase in ΔCt. Previous reports focusing on N-gene mutations and their effects on SARS-CoV-2 testing including the Xpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2 were also summarized. While a single mutation that impacts one target of a multiplex NAAT is not a true detection failure, mutation compromising NAAT target region can cause confusion of the results and render the assay susceptible to diagnostic failure.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Clinical Laboratory TechniquesCOVID-19 TestingHumansMutationNasopharynxNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityCycle thresholdG29179TSARS-CoV-2Single nucleotide polymorphismWhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID36796678
PMCPMC9930255
OpenAlexW4320921241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.