ReviewKorean journal of ophthalmology : KJO2023
Peripheral Defocus and Myopia Management: A Mini-Review.
Review in Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluating the effect of a new myopia control spectacle lens among children in Israel: 24-month results.Eye (London, England) · 2026Trial
- Cross-tissue dual-omics analysis reveals molecular programs linked to myopia susceptibility and progression.Life science alliance · 2026Article
- Longitudinal Changes in Relative Peripheral Refraction During Childhood Myopia Onset: A 3-year Prospective Observation.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2026Observational
- Defocus-Incorporated Multiple-Segment (DIMS) Spectacle Lenses Versus Single-Vision Lenses for Myopia Control in a South-Eastern European Population.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Myopia control efficacy of annular microstructure defocus spectacle lenses: a 1-year multicenter study.BMC ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Design-Dependent Myopia Control in Orthokeratology: Spherical Versus Aspherical Back Optic Zone Profiles.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Consensus on evidence gaps and unmet needs in childhood myopia: findings from a European Delphi study with eye care professionals and payers.BMJ open ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Real-World Comparison of the Effectiveness of Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments and Myopi-X Spectacle Lenses for Myopia Control in Turkish Children: A Retrospective Study.Turkish journal of ophthalmology · 2026Observational
- Effects of small incision lenticule extraction and femtosecond laser-assistedExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026Article
- Analysis of the impact of FS-LASIK on peripheral retinal defocus and its influencing factors in myopic adults.Eye (London, England) · 2026Article
- Effect of orthokeratology lens wear on axial length elongation in myopic children.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Effects of pediatric cataract surgery on the axial length/corneal radius ratio and choroidal thickness in school-age children: a prospective cohort study.International journal of ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Visual Training for Myopia Control: An Independent and Additive Inhibitor of Axial Growth.Clinical optometry · 2026Article
- Axial Length Control Using Repeated Low-Level Red Light Combined with Orthokeratology Compared with Orthokeratology Alone in Rapidly Progressing Myopic Children.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026Article
- Atropine-Loaded Contact Lens Sustained-Release Systems: A Narrative Review for the New Frontier for Myopia Management.Ophthalmology and therapy · 2026Review
- The Aberrometric Effect of Corneal Plus Power Ring Distribution on Axial Length Growth in Myopic Children Undergoing Orthokeratology Treatment.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Exploration of visual perception metrics as indicators for myopia screening.Lasers in medical science · 2025Article
- The prevalence and demographic profile of myopia among school children in Beirut City, Lebanon.BMC public health · 2025Article
- The Influence of Highly Aspherical Lenslets on Choroidal Thickness and Axial Length.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Refractive factors affecting the persistence of anisometropia in preschool-aged children.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Myopia is the most common refractive error in the world, and its' prevalence continually increases. The potential pathological and visual complications of progressive myopia have inspired researchers to study the sources of myopia, axial elongation, and explore modalities to arrest progression. Considerable attention has been given over the past few years to the myopia risk factor known as hyperopic peripheral blur, the focus of this review. The primary theories currently believed to be the cause of myopia, the parameters considered to contribute and influence the effect of peripheral blur, such as the surface retinal area or depth of blur will be discussed. The currently available optical devices designed to provide peripheral myopic defocus will be discussed, including bifocal and progressive addition ophthalmic lenses, peripheral defocus single vision ophthalmic lenses, orthokeratology lenses, and bifocal or multifocal center distance soft lenses, as well as their effectivity as mentioned in the literature to date.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.