Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36794530›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2023

Downregulation of microRNA-330-5p induces manic-like behaviors in REM sleep-deprived rats by enhancing tyrosine hydroxylase expression.

Kang Hyun Leem, Sanga Kim, Hee Won Kim, Hae Jeong Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kang Hyun LeemDepartment of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Semyung University, Jecheon, Korea.
Sanga KimDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Hee Won KimDepartment of Medical Engineering, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Hae Jeong ParkDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8567-3535
Kyung Hee University · KRSemyung University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn our pilot study, we found an increase in tyrosine hydroxylase (Th) mRNA expression in the prefrontal cortex of 72-h REM sleep-deprived (SD) rats, a mania model. Additionally, the expression levels of miR-325-3p, miR-326-3p, and miR-330-5p, the predicted target miRNAs on TH, were significantly decreased. Based on these results, in this study, we investigated whether miRNA-325-3p, miR-326-3p, and miR-330-5p modulate TH and manic-like behaviors in SD rats.

methodsManic-like behaviors were assessed using the open field test (OFT) and elevated plus-maze (EPM) test. The direct binding activity of miRNAs to the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of the Th gene was measured in HEK-293 cells using a luciferase reporter system. We also examined mRNA and protein expression of TH after intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of miR-330-5p agomir to SD rats, along with manic-like behaviors.

resultsWe observed an upregulation in mRNA and protein expression of TH and downregulation in miRNA-325-3p, miR-326-3p, and miR-330-5p expressions in the prefrontal cortex of SD rats, together with increased manic-like behaviors. The luciferase reporter assay showed that miR-330-5p could repress TH expression through direct binding to its target site in the 3'-UTR of Th, whereas miR-326-3p and miR-330-5p could not. In addition, ICV injection of miR-330-5p agomir alleviated the increase in TH expression in the prefrontal cortex of SD rats and manic-like behaviors.

conclusionsTH expression regulation through miR-330-5p may be implicated in the pathophysiology of mania in SD rats.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseAnimalsDown-RegulationHEK293 CellsHumansManiaPilot ProjectsRatsRNA, MessengerSleep, REMMicroRNAsMIRN326 microRNA, ratMIRN330 microRNA, ratRNA, MessengerTyrosine 3-Monooxygenasemanic-like behaviormiR-330-5pprefrontal cortexrapid eye movement sleep deprivationtyrosine hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID36794530
PMCPMC10173715
OpenAlexW4321002077

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.