Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36794001›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2023

Fungal keratitis in Iran: Risk factors, clinical features, and mycological profile.

Mohammad Soleimani, Alireza Izadi, Sadegh Khodavaisy, Claudy Oliveira Dos Santos, Marlou C Tehupeiory-Kooreman, Roshanak Daie Ghazvini, Seyed Jamal Hashemi, Seyed Amin Ayatollahi Mousavi, Farzad Aala, Mahsa Abdorahimi and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Microbial keratitis in north-western Spain: a review of risk factors, microbiological profile and resistance patterns.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. A comparison of antimicrobial regimen outcomes and antibiogram development in microbial keratitis: a prospective cohort study in Alexandria, Egypt.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A 5-year review of fungal keratitis in Oklahoma.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
  16. Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Mohammad SoleimaniDepartment of Ocular Trauma and Emergency, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza IzadiDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Sadegh KhodavaisyDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Claudy Oliveira Dos SantosCentre for Expertise in Mycology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Marlou C Tehupeiory-KooremanCentre for Expertise in Mycology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Roshanak Daie GhazviniDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Jamal HashemiDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Amin Ayatollahi MousaviDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Farzad AalaDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Mahsa AbdorahimiDepartment of Microbiology, Shahr-e-Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi AminizadehDepartment of Ocular Trauma and Emergency, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zohre AbedinifarDepartment of Ocular Trauma and Emergency, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahram MahmoudiDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Afsaneh MohamadiDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara RezaieDepartment of Chemistry and Biology, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada.
Paul E VerweijCentre for Expertise in Mycology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRRadboud University Medical Center · NLKerman University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University, Shahr-e-Qods Branch · IRKurdistan University of Medical Sciences · IRToronto Metropolitan University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study was intended to investigate the clinical features and predisposing factors of fungal keratitis (FK), as well as molecular identification and antifungal susceptibility of causative agents in Tehran, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out from April 2019 to May 2021. All fungi isolates were identified using conventional methods and were confirmed by DNA-PCR-based molecular assays. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) was used to identify yeast species. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of eight antifungal agents were assessed according to the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (EUCAST) microbroth dilution reference method. Results: Fungal etiology was confirmed in 86 (7.23%) of 1189 corneal ulcers. A significant predisposing factor for FK was ocular trauma caused by plant materials. Therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) was required in 60.4% of cases. The predominant fungal species isolated was Discussion: The MIC results indicate that amphotericin B may be appropriate for treating FK caused by

Indexed as

Corneal UlcerEye Infections, FungalFusariumKeratitisAntifungal AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesIranRisk FactorsAntifungal Agentsantifungal susceptibilityAspergillusfungal keratitisFusariumIranrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36794001
PMCPMC9922867
OpenAlexW4318457093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.