Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36793999›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in nutrition2022

Importance of nutritional assessment tools in the critically ill patient: A systematic review.

Vicente Domenech-Briz, Vicente Gea-Caballero, Michal Czapla, Elena Chover-Sierra, Raúl Juárez-Vela, Ivan Santolalla Arnedo, Víctor J Villanueva-Blasco, Juan Luis Sánchez-González, Antonio Martínez-Sabater

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Combined Effect of the Timing of Initiation of Nutrition and Nutrition Risk on Outcomes in a Mixed Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Hospital in a Middle-income Country.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Vicente Domenech-BrizUnidad de Epidemiología, Centro de Salud Pública de Xátiva, Valencia, Spain.
Vicente Gea-CaballeroFaculty of Health Sciences, Valencian International University, Valencia, Spain.
Michal CzaplaDepartment of Emergency Medical Service, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland.
Elena Chover-SierraFacultat d'Infermeria i Podologia, Nursing Department, Nursing Care and Education Research Group (GRIECE), Care Research Group (INCLIVA), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Raúl Juárez-VelaNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of La Rioja, Research Group GRUPAC, Logroño, Spain.
Ivan Santolalla ArnedoNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of La Rioja, Research Group GRUPAC, Logroño, Spain.
Víctor J Villanueva-BlascoFaculty of Health Sciences, Valencian International University, Valencia, Spain.
Juan Luis Sánchez-GonzálezFaculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Antonio Martínez-SabaterFacultat d'Infermeria i Podologia, Nursing Department, Nursing Care and Education Research Group (GRIECE), Care Research Group (INCLIVA), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Universidad de La Rioja · ESUniversitat de València · ESValencian International University · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Among the risks of the critically ill patient, one of the aspects to be taken into account is the high probability of occurrence of malnutrition risk (40-50%). This process leads to increased morbimortality and worsening. The use of assessment tools allows the individualization of care. Objective: To analyze the different nutritional assessment tools used during the admission of critically ill patients. Methods: Systematic review of the scientific literature related to the nutritional assessment of critically ill patients. Between January 2017 and February 2022, articles were rescued from the electronic databases "Pubmed," "Scopus," "CINAHL" and "The Cochrane Library"; which will analyze which instruments are used during nutritional assessment in the ICU, as well as their impact on mortality and comorbidity of patients. Results: The systematic review was made up of 14 scientific articles that met the selection criteria, obtained from seven different countries. The instruments described were: mNUTRIC, NRS 2002, NUTRIC, SGA, MUST and the ASPEN and ASPEN criteria. All the included studies demonstrated beneficial effects after nutritional risk assessment. mNUTRIC was the most widely used assessment instrument, with the best predictive validity for mortality and adverse outcomes. Conclusion: The use of nutritional assessment tools makes it possible to know the real situation of patients, and by objectifying situations, to allow different interventions to improve the nutritional level of patients. The best effectiveness has been achieved using tools such as mNUTRIC, NRS 2002 and SGA.

Indexed as

care managementMNANRS 2002nutritional assessmentnutritional risk and screeningnutritional supportnutritional therapySGA

Identifiers

PMID36793999
PMCPMC9923005
OpenAlexW4318464188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.