Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36793331›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2023

Reference values of myocardial native T1 and extracellular volume in patients without structural heart disease and had negative 3T cardiac magnetic resonance adenosine stress test.

Weerapat Kositanurit, Nonthikorn Theerasuwipakorn, Yongkasem Vorasettakarnkij, Kanokvalee Ponkanist, Chonthicha Lerdkhonsan, Monravee Tumkosit, David C Wendell, Pairoj Chattranukulchai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance reference values ("normal values") in cardiovascular magnetic resonance: 2025 update.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Age-, sex-, and segment-specific myocardial T1 and T2 reference values in a healthy cohort: a prospective single-center study.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Weerapat KositanuritDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Nonthikorn TheerasuwipakornDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Cardiac Center, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Yongkasem VorasettakarnkijDivision of Hospital and Ambulatory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Kanokvalee PonkanistDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Chonthicha LerdkhonsanDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Monravee TumkositDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
David C WendellDuke Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Center, Division of Cardiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Pairoj ChattranukulchaiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Cardiac Center, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital · THChulalongkorn University · THDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To establish the reference values of native T1 and extracellular volume (ECV) in patients without structural heart disease and had a negative adenosine stress 3T cardiac magnetic resonance. Methods: Short-axis T1 mapping images were acquired using a modified Look-Locker inversion recovery technique before and after administration of 0.15 mmol/kg gadobutrol to calculate both native T1 and ECV. To compare the agreement between measurement strategies, regions of interest (ROI) were drawn in all 16 segments then averaged to represent mean global native T1. Additionally, an ROI was drawn in the mid-ventricular septum on the same image to represent the mid-ventricular septal native T1. Results: Fifty-one patients (mean 65 years, 65 % women) were included. Mean global native T1 averaged from all 16 segments and a mid-ventricular septal native T1 were not significantly different (1221.2 ± 35.2 vs 1228.4 ± 43.7 ms, p = 0.21). Men had lower mean global native T1 (1195 ± 29.8 vs 1235.5 ± 29.4 ms, p < 0.001) than women. Both mean global and mid-ventricular septal native T1 were not correlated with age (r = 0.21, p = 0.13 and r = 0.18, p = 0.19, respectively). The calculated ECV was 26.6 ± 2.7 %, which was not influenced by either gender or age. Conclusions: We report the first study to validate the native T1 and ECV reference ranges, factors influencing T1, and the validation across measurement methods in older Asian patients without structural heart disease and had a negative adenosine stress test. These references allow for better detection of abnormal myocardial tissue characteristics in clinical practice.

Indexed as

3 TeslaCardiac magnetic resonanceExtracellular volumeNative T1 mapping

Identifiers

PMID36793331
PMCPMC9923153
OpenAlexW4318477639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.