Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36793109›Full record

ArticleNeurological research and practice2023

Relationship between post-stroke dysphagia and pharyngeal sensory impairment.

Bendix Labeit, Anne Jung, Sigrid Ahring, Stephan Oelenberg, Paul Muhle, Malte Roderigo, Fiona Wenninger, Jonas von Itter, Inga Claus, Tobias Warnecke and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological research and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Assessing the Effect of Fatigue on Swallowing Function in Adults with Acute Stroke. A Pilot Study.Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bendix Labeit *Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1; Building A1, 48149, Muenster, Germany. Bendixruven.Labeit@ukmuenster.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6094-3869
Anne Jung *Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1; Building A1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Sigrid AhringDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1; Building A1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Stephan OelenbergDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1; Building A1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Paul MuhleDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1; Building A1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Malte RoderigoDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1; Building A1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Fiona WenningerDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1; Building A1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Jonas von ItterDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1; Building A1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Inga ClausDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1; Building A1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Tobias WarneckeDepartment of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Klinikum Osnabrueck - Academic teaching hospital of the WWU, Muenster, Germany.
Rainer DziewasDepartment of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Klinikum Osnabrueck - Academic teaching hospital of the WWU, Muenster, Germany.
Sonja Suntrup-KruegerDepartment of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1; Building A1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
University Hospital Münster · DEKlinikum Osnabrück · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-stroke dysphagia (PSD) is common and can lead to serious complications. Pharyngeal sensory impairment is assumed to contribute to PSD. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between PSD and pharyngeal hypesthesia and to compare different assessment methods for pharyngeal sensation.

methodsIn this prospective observational study, fifty-seven stroke patients were examined in the acute stage of the disease using Flexible Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing (FEES). The Fiberoptic Endoscopic Dysphagia Severity Scale (FEDSS) and impaired secretion management according to the Murray-Secretion Scale were determined, as well as premature bolus spillage, pharyngeal residue and delayed or absent swallowing reflex. A multimodal sensory assessment was performed, including touch-technique and a previously established FEES-based swallowing provocation test with different volumes of liquid to determine the latency of swallowing response (FEES-LSR-Test). Predictors of FEDSS, Murray-Secretion Scale, premature bolus spillage, pharyngeal residue, and delayed or absent swallowing reflex were examined with ordinal logistic regression analyses.

resultsSensory impairment using the touch-technique and the FEES-LSR-Test were independent predictors of higher FEDSS, Murray-Secretion Scale, and delayed or absent swallowing reflex. Decreased sensitivity according to the touch-technique correlated with the FEES-LSR-Test at 0.3 ml and 0.4 ml, but not at 0.2 ml and 0.5 ml trigger volumes.

conclusionsPharyngeal hypesthesia is a crucial factor in the development of PSD, leading to impaired secretion management and delayed or absent swallowing reflex. It can be investigated using both the touch-technique and the FEES-LSR-Test. In the latter procedure, trigger volumes of 0.4 ml are particularly suitable.

Indexed as

AspirationOropharyngeal dysphagiaPneumoniaPost stroke dysphagiaStroke

Identifiers

PMID36793109
PMCPMC9933330
OpenAlexW4320881598

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.