Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36793065›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Correlation between supine flexibility and postoperative correction in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Mingzheng Zhang, Wenxuan Chen, Shengru Wang, You Du, Jianguo Zhang, Fang Pu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Flexibility radiographs in pediatric spine surgery are often used but lack consistency.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mingzheng Zhang *Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Wenxuan Chen *Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Shengru WangThe Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
You DuThe Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jianguo ZhangThe Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. jgzhang_pumch@yahoo.com.
Fang PuAdvanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China. pufangbme@buaa.edu.cn.
Beihang University · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNMinistry of Civil Affairs · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe preoperative flexibility of the scoliotic spine is a key aspect of surgical planning, as it provides information on the rigidity of the curve, the extent of structural changes, the levels to be fused and the amount of correction. The purpose of this study was to assess whether supine flexibility can be used to predict postoperative correction in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) by determining the correlation between these two characteristics.

methodsA total of 41 AIS patients who underwent surgical treatment between 2018 and 2020 were retrospectively enrolled for analysis. Preoperative and postoperative standing radiographs and preoperative CT images of the entire spine were collected and used to measure supine flexibility and the postoperative correction rate. T tests were used to analyse the differences in supine flexibility and postoperative correction rate between groups. Pearson's product-moment correlation analysis was performed, and regression models were established to determine the correlation between supine flexibility and postoperative correction. Thoracic curves and lumbar curves were analysed independently.

resultsSupine flexibility was found to be significantly lower than the correction rate but showed a strong correlation with the postoperative correction rate, with r values of 0.68 for the thoracic curve group and 0.76 for the lumbar curve group. The relationship between supine flexibility and postoperative correction rate could be expressed by linear regression models.

conclusionSupine flexibility can be used to predict postoperative correction in AIS patients. In clinical practice, supine radiographs may be used in place of existing flexibility test techniques.

Indexed as

KyphosisScoliosisSpinal FusionAdolescentHumansLumbar VertebraeRadiographyRetrospective StudiesThoracic VertebraeAdolescent idiopathic scoliosisPostoperative correctionScoliosis assessmentSupine flexibilitySupine radiographs

Identifiers

PMID36793065
PMCPMC9930213
OpenAlexW4321004599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.