Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36793035›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

Burnout, work engagement and work hours - how physicians' decision to work less is associated with work-related factors.

F U Jung, E Bodendieck, M Bleckwenn, F S Hussenoeder, M Luppa, S G Riedel-Heller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Understanding patient priorities in teledermatology for psoriasis: A discrete choice experiment.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

F U JungInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Medicine and Public Health, Medical Faculty, Leipzig University, Ph.-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. Franziska.jung@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
E BodendieckGeneral Practice, Dresdner Straße 34a, 04808, Wurzen, Germany.
M BleckwennDepartment of General Practice, Medical Faculty, Leipzig University, Ph.-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
F S HussenoederInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Medicine and Public Health, Medical Faculty, Leipzig University, Ph.-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
M LuppaInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Medicine and Public Health, Medical Faculty, Leipzig University, Ph.-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
S G Riedel-HellerInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Medicine and Public Health, Medical Faculty, Leipzig University, Ph.-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccording to new estimates, the health care sector will suffer a shortage of physicians in primary and specialty care. In this context, work engagement and burnout are two constructs that have gained attention recently. The aim of this study was to investigate how these constructs are related to work hour preference.

methodThe present study was based on the baseline survey of the long-term study of physicians with different specialties, in which 1,001 physicians took part (response rate: 33.4%). Burnout was measured using the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory adapted for health care professionals; work engagement was assessed using the Utrecht Work Engagement scale. Data analyses included regression and mediation models.

resultsOverall, 297 out of 725 physicians were planning to cut down work hours. Several reasons - such as burnout - are discussed. According to multiple regression analyses desire to work less hours was significantly linked to all three dimensions of burnout (p < 0.001), as well as work engagement (p = 0.001). In addition, work engagement significantly mediated the relationship between the burnout dimensions on work hour reduction (patient-related: b = - 0.135, p < 0.001; work-related: b = - 0.190, p < 0.001; personal: b = - 0.133, p < 0.001 ). DISCUSSION: Physicians tending to reduce work hours exhibited different levels of work engagement as well as burnout (personal, patient- and work-related). Moreover, work engagement influenced the relationship between burnout and work hour reduction. Therefore, interventions that increase work engagement may positively impact negative effects of burnout on work hour changes.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalPhysiciansHealth PersonnelHumansJob SatisfactionSurveys and QuestionnairesWork EngagementBurnoutGeneral practiceOccupational healthPrimary careWork engagementWork hour

Identifiers

PMID36793035
PMCPMC9930013

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.