ArticleBMC public health2023
Factors influencing the progression from prehypertension to hypertension among Chinese middle-aged and older adults: a 2-year longitudinal study.
Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Comparative Analysis of Cardiometabolic Risk Profiles Among Hypertensive and Normotensive Adults: Cross-Sectional Study.Interactive journal of medical research · 2026Article
- Modeling multistage transition probability in blood pressure progression stages among hypertensive patients, southern Ethiopia: A retrospective cohort study.Journal of public health research · 2026Article
- Hypertension management in São Paulo: insights from a computational simulation approach.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2026Article
- Article
- Health literacy and uptake of healthy diet and exercise amongst individuals with prehypertension in Thailand.Health promotion international · 2025Article
- Prevalence of prehypertension and undiagnosed hypertension among urban bankers of Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study.Journal of public health research · 2025Article
- Dietary inflammatory index and pre-hypertension among adults in two sub-Saharan African countries.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025Article
- Analysis of Related Factors Influencing Hypertension Classification among Centenarians in Hainan, China.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Examining the influence of wealth status on prehypertension risk in women aged 30-49: evidence from the 2018 Benin demographic and health survey.BMC research notes · 2024Article
- Health literacy and high blood pressure among Myanmar migrant workers in Northeastern Thailand.PloS one · 2024Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the proportion of prehypertension cases progressing to hypertension among Chinese middle-aged and elderly populations over a 2-year period and related influencing factors.
methodsData were obtained from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, and 2,845 individuals who were ≥ 45 years old and prehypertensive at baseline were followed from 2013-2015. Structured questionnaires were administered, and blood pressure (BP) and anthropometric measurements were performed by trained personnel. Multiple logistic regression analysis was done to investigate factors associated with prehypertension progressing to hypertension.
resultsOver the 2-year follow-up, 28.5% experienced progression of prehypertension to hypertension; this occurred more frequently in men than women (29.7% vs. 27.1%). Among men, older age (55-64 years: adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.414, 95% confidence interval [CI]:1.032-1.938; 65-74 years: aOR = 1.633, 95%CI: 1.132-2.355; ≥ 75 years: aOR = 2.974, 95%CI: 1.748-5.060), obesity (aOR = 1.634, 95%CI: 1.022-2.611), and number of chronic diseases (1: aOR = 1.366, 95%CI: 1.004-1.859; ≥ 2: aOR = 1.568, 95%CI: 1.134-2.169) were risk factors for progression to hypertension whereas being married/cohabiting (aOR = 0.642, 95% CI: 0.418-0.985) was a protective factor. Among women, risk factors included older age (55-64 years: aOR = 1.755, 95%CI: 1.256-2.450; 65-74 years: aOR = 2.430, 95%CI: 1.605-3.678; ≥ 75 years: aOR = 2.037, 95% CI: 1.038-3.995), married/cohabiting (aOR = 1.662, 95%CI: 1.052-2.626), obesity (aOR = 1.874, 95%CI: 1.229-2.857), and longer naps (≥ 30 and < 60 min: aOR = 1.682, 95%CI: 1.072-2.637; ≥ 60 min: aOR = 1.387, 95%CI: 1.019-1.889).
conclusionsChinese middle-aged and elderly individuals experienced a risk of prehypertension progressing to hypertension over a 2-year period, although the influencing factors differed by sex; this should be considered in interventions.
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