Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36793008›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2023

Comparison of the preoperative diagnostic accuracy of BIPSS versus MRI for Cushing disease: a single-centre experience.

Jian-Nan Mao, Hui-Ying Yan, Jie-Yu Chen, Chao-Long Yan, Ping Li, Wei Jin, Chun-Hua Hang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Nan Mao *Department of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Hui-Ying Yan *Department of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Jie-Yu ChenDepartment of Neuropathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Chao-Long YanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Ping LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China. li78321@yeah.net.
Wei JinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China. njneurosurgery@163.com.
Chun-Hua HangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China. hang_neurosurgery@163.com.
Nanjing Medical University · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCushing disease (CD) arises due to a pituitary corticotroph adenoma, which is the most common cause of Cushing syndrome (CS). Bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling (BIPSS) is a safe method for differentiating CD from ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-dependent CS. Enhanced high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can localize tiny pituitary lesions. The aim of this study was to compare the preoperative diagnostic accuracy of BIPSS versus MRI for CD in CS patients. We performed a retrospective study of patients who underwent BIPSS and MRI between 2017 and 2021. Low- and high-dose dexamethasone suppression tests were performed. Blood samples were collected simultaneously from the right and left catheter and femoral vein before and after desmopressin stimulation. MRI images were obtained, and endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) was performed in confirmed CD patients. Dominant sides of ACTH secretion during BIPSS and MRI were compared with surgical findings.

resultsTwenty-nine patients underwent BIPSS and MRI. CD was diagnosed in 28 patients, 27 of whom received EETS. Localizations of microadenomas by MRI and BIPSS agreed with the EETS findings in 96% and 93% of the cases, respectively. BIPSS and EETS were successfully performed on all patients.

conclusionBIPSS was the most accurate method (gold standard) for establishing a preoperative diagnosis of pituitary-dependent CD and was more sensitive than MRI in diagnosing microadenoma. High-resolution MRI with enhancement had an advantage over BIPSS in microadenoma lateralization diagnostics. The combined use of MRI and BIPSS could improve the preoperative diagnosis accuracy in ACTH-dependent CS patients.

Indexed as

AdenomaCushing SyndromePituitary ACTH HypersecretionPituitary NeoplasmsAdrenocorticotropic HormoneHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPetrosal Sinus SamplingRetrospective StudiesAdrenocorticotropic HormoneBilateral inferior petrosal sinus samplingCushing diseaseCushing syndromeEndoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgeryMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID36793008
PMCPMC9933337
OpenAlexW4320880759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.