Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36792713›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Low hemoglobin and PSA kinetics are prognostic factors of overall survival in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients.

Yuji Hakozaki, Yuta Yamada, Yuta Takeshima, Satoru Taguchi, Taketo Kawai, Masaki Nakamura, Takuya Iwaki, Taro Teshima, Yoshitaka Kinoshita, Yoshiyuki Akiyama and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2026
    Article
  4. [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Current Evidence on Cabazitaxel for Prostate Cancer Therapy: A Narrative Review.International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Flare phenomenon visualized byAnnals of nuclear medicine · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yuji Hakozaki *Department of Urology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 163-0033, Japan.
Yuta Yamada *Department of Urology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 163-0033, Japan. yyamada2029@gmail.com.
Yuta TakeshimaDivision of Innovative Cancer Therapy, Advanced Research Center, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoru TaguchiDepartment of Urology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 163-0033, Japan.
Taketo KawaiDepartment of Urology, Teikyo University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki NakamuraDepartment of Urology, NTT Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Takuya IwakiDepartment of Urology, Chiba Tokushukai Hospital, Funabashi, Chiba, Japan.
Taro TeshimaDepartment of Urology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 163-0033, Japan.
Yoshitaka KinoshitaDepartment of Urology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 163-0033, Japan.
Yoshiyuki AkiyamaDepartment of Urology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 163-0033, Japan.
Yusuke SatoDepartment of Urology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 163-0033, Japan.
Daisuke YamadaDepartment of Urology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 163-0033, Japan.
Motofumi SuzukiDepartment of Urology, Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruki KumeDepartment of Urology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 163-0033, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to identify the prognostic factors and to propose a new risk model in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients. The clinical data were retrospectively obtained for 102 mCRPC patients who received cancer treatment between 2005 and 2018 at the University of Tokyo Hospital. We investigated clinical and pathological parameters, including prostate-specific antigen (PSA) kinetic profiles under androgen deprivation treatment, and identified predictors of overall survival (OS). The median age and PSA were 73 (Interquartile range [IQR], 68-79) years and 5.00 (IQR, 2.77-13.6) ng/ml. The median follow-up was 34 (IQR, 17-56) months. In univariate analysis, 'lymph node metastasis', 'Hemoglobin (Hb)', 'Time to nadir PSA (TNPSA)', 'PSA doubling time (PSADT)', 'Time to CRPC', and 'presence of pain' were prognostic factors. Multivariate analysis identified 'Hb < 11 g/dL', 'TNPSA < 7 months' and 'PSADT < 5 months' as independent prognostic factors of OS. The high-risk group (patients with two or three factors) demonstrated shorter OS (23 vs. 50 months) with an increased risk of death (HR = 2.997; 95% CI 1.632-5.506; P = 0.0004). The proposed risk stratification model may contribute to the prediction of survival and provide supportive information in treatment decision-making.

Indexed as

Prostate-Specific AntigenProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAgedAndrogen AntagonistsHumansKineticsMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesAndrogen AntagonistsProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID36792713
PMCPMC9931698

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.