ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2023
The fecal microbiomes analysis of Marabou storks (Leptoptilos crumenifer) reveals their acclimatization to the feeding environment in the Kampala urban areas, Uganda.
Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dietary shifts and gut microbiota plasticity correlates of habitat micromodification in wild oriental storks: implications for conservation physiology.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Double-Edged Sword: Urbanization and Response of Amniote Gut Microbiome in the Anthropocene.Microorganisms · 2025Review
- A review of risk factors at the human-animal-environmental interface of garbage dumps that are driving current and emerging zoonotic diseases.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The Marabou stork (Leptoptilos crumenifer) is a typical scavenging bird and adapted to the Savannah environment, where they show a carnivorous feeding style. However, Marabou stork recently penetrated into the city areas and acclimatized to the urban environment, where they modified their feeding habits to an omnivorous type toward more carbohydrate. To reveal their adaptation to the variable feeding customs, this study compared the gut microbiomes and chemical compositions of feces of Marabou storks inhabiting two different locations in peri urban Kampala: one is a slaughter house floc that predicted their original carnivorous feeding, and the other is a landfill floc that adapted more to the omnivorous feeding. 16S rRNA gene sequencing analysis revealed more diverse gut microbiome, more enriched Lactobacilli, and less abundant Peptostreptococci in the landfill flock comparing to the slaughter house flock. Isolation work and predicted metagenome analysis confirmed more diverse Lactobacilli and more enriched functions for carbohydrate metabolism in the landfill flock. In addition, chemical composition of feces revealed higher ammonia in the former, which is consisting with higher Peptostreptococci and their practice of carnivorous feeding. These results highlighted their adaptation to the variable feeding environment, which presumably protects their health and ensure survival of species.
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