Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36791659›Full record

Trial reportEBioMedicine2023

Pro-inflammatory and pro-resolving lipid mediators of inflammation in HIV: effect of aspirin intervention.

Jesmond Dalli, Douglas Kitch, Meagan P O'Brien, Peter W Hunt, Nicholas Funderburg, Daniela Moisi, Amita Gupta, Todd T Brown, Phyllis C Tien, Judith A Aberg and 1 more

Open access · goldFull text readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in EBioMedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Jesmond DalliWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK; Center for Inflammation and Therapeutic Innovation, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Douglas KitchCenter for Biostatistics in AIDS Research, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
Meagan P O'BrienRegeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., Tarrytown, USA.
Peter W HuntDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine, USA and Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, USA.
Nicholas FunderburgDivision of Medical Laboratory Science, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Ohio State University, Columbus, USA.
Daniela MoisiDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, USA.
Amita GuptaDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Todd T BrownDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Phyllis C TienDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine, USA and Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, USA.
Judith A AbergDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Rupak ShivakotiDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA. Electronic address: rs3895@cumc.columbia.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · USCancer Research And Biostatistics · USCase Western Reserve University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USQueen Mary University of London · GBRegeneron (United States) · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Leadership and Operations Center (LOC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG); LOC 1/UM1AI068636 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, RAJESH T GANDHI · 2011 to 2026
$1073.1M
Statistical and Data Management Center (SDMC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG)UM1AI068634 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Marlene Ann Cooper, Michael David Hughes · 2011 to 2026
$246.6M
UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
Validation, CLIA and Qualification (VQC): Enhancing the RS ratio as a tool for AIDS Clinical Trial Group (ACTG) tuberculosis trialsUM1AI106701 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$116.8M
Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Paul A. Goepfert · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
Engaging University of California Stakeholders for Biorespository ResearchUL1TR000004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$78.0M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
University of North Carolina Global HIV Prevention and Treatment Clinical Trials Unit 2024 SupplementUM1AI069423 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, MINA CHRISTINE HOSSEINIPOUR · 2012 to 2026
$71.8M
QAQC Johns Hopkins Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR003098 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2019 to 2023
$57.7M
Case Clinical Trials Unit: Administrative Supplement NOSI AI-20-031.UM1AI069501 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI George Yendewa · 2012 to 2026
$40.4M
SF Bay Area MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort StudyU01HL146242 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Bradley E Aouizerat, Jennifer Cohen Price · 2019 to 2026
$36.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000004NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003098NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146192NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146193NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146194NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146201NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146202NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146203NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146204NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146205NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146208NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146240NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146241NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146242NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146245NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146333NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI073961NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI027665NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068634NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069423NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069496NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069501NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106701NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH116867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersons with HIV (PWH) have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared to HIV-seronegative individuals (SN). Inflammation contributes to this risk but the role of lipid mediators, with central roles in inflammation, in HIV infection remain to be established; further aspirin reduces CVD risk in the general population through production of some of these anti-inflammatory lipid mediators, but they have not been studied in PWH.

methodsWe evaluated the relationship between plasma lipid mediators (i.e. 50 lipid mediators including classic eicosanoids and specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)) and HIV status; and the impact of aspirin in PWH on regulating these autacoids. Plasma samples were obtained from 110 PWH receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) from a randomized trial of aspirin (ACTG-A5331) and 107 matched SN samples (MACS-WIHS Combined Cohort).

findingsPWH had lower levels of arachidonic acid-derived pro-inflammatory prostaglandins (PGs: PGE

interpretationTogether these observations demonstrate that plasma lipid mediators profiles, some with links to systemic inflammation and CVD risk, become altered in PWH. Furthermore, aspirin intervention did not increase levels of aspirin-triggered pro-resolving lipid mediators, consistent with other reports of an impaired aspirin response in PWH.

fundingNIH.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHIV InfectionsAspirinEicosanoidsHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsAspirinEicosanoidsInflammation MediatorsAspirinEicosanoidsHIVInflammationSPMs

Identifiers

PMID36791659
PMCPMC10025757
OpenAlexW4320516392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read123
identifiers read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.