Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36790465›Full record

Observational studyClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2023

Fibroblast growth factor 23 as a biomarker of right ventricular dysfunction in pulmonary hypertension.

Laila Widmann, Stanislav Keranov, Leili Jafari, Christoph Liebetrau, Till Keller, Christian Troidl, Steffen Kriechbaum, Sandra Voss, Mani Arsalan, Manuel J Richter and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. BMP10 reflects pre-capillary pulmonary hemodynamics: association of biomarkers and hemodynamic parameters in pulmonary hypertension.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Laila Widmann *Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University of Giessen, Klinikstr. 33, 35392, Giessen, Germany.
Stanislav Keranov *Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University of Giessen, Klinikstr. 33, 35392, Giessen, Germany. stanislav.keranov@innere.med.uni-giessen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4379-4424
Leili JafariDepartment of Cardiology, Kerckhoff Heart and Lung Center, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Christoph LiebetrauCardioangiological Center Bethanien (CCB), Frankfurt, Germany.
Till KellerDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University of Giessen, Klinikstr. 33, 35392, Giessen, Germany.
Christian TroidlDZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site RheinMain, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Steffen KriechbaumDZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site RheinMain, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Sandra VossDZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site RheinMain, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Mani ArsalanDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University of Giessen, Klinikstr. 33, 35392, Giessen, Germany.
Manuel J RichterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Institute for Lung Health (ILH), Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany.
Khodr TelloDepartment of Internal Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Institute for Lung Health (ILH), Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany.
Henning GallDepartment of Internal Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Institute for Lung Health (ILH), Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany.
Hossein A GhofraniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Institute for Lung Health (ILH), Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany.
Stefan GuthDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kerckhoff Heart and Lung Center, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Werner SeegerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Institute for Lung Health (ILH), Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany.
Christian W HammDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University of Giessen, Klinikstr. 33, 35392, Giessen, Germany.
Oliver Dörr *Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University of Giessen, Klinikstr. 33, 35392, Giessen, Germany.
Holger Nef *Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University of Giessen, Klinikstr. 33, 35392, Giessen, Germany.
Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DEKerckhoff Klinik · DECardiovascular Center Bethanien · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23) has been associated with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and heart failure. However, its role in right ventricular (RV) remodeling and RV failure is unknown. This study analyzed the utility of FGF-23 as a biomarker of RV function in patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH).

methodsIn this observational study, FGF-23 was measured in the plasma of patients with PH (n = 627), dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM, n = 59), or LVH with severe aortic stenosis (n = 35). Participants without LV or RV abnormalities served as controls (n = 36).

resultsMedian FGF-23 plasma levels were higher in PH patients than in healthy controls (p < 0.001). There were no significant differences between PH, DCM, and LVH patients. Analysis across tertiles of FGF-23 levels in PH patients revealed an association between higher FGF-23 levels and higher levels of NT-proBNP and worse renal function. Furthermore, patients in the high-FGF-23 tertile had a higher pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR), mean pulmonary artery pressure, and right atrial pressure and a lower cardiac index (CI) than patients in the low tertile (p < 0.001 for all comparisons). Higher FGF-23 levels were associated with higher RV end-diastolic diameter and lower tricuspid annular plane systolic excursions (TAPSE) and TAPSE/PASP. Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed FGF-23 as a good predictor of RV maladaptation, defined as TAPSE < 17 mm and CI < 2.5 L/min/m

conclusionFGF-23 may serve as a biomarker for maladaptive RV remodeling in patients with PH.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHypertension, PulmonaryVentricular Dysfunction, RightBiomarkersFibroblast Growth Factor-23HumansVentricular Function, RightBiomarkersFibroblast Growth Factor-23CTEPHDCMFibrosisIPAHLV hypertrophyRV-PA coupling

Identifiers

PMID36790465
PMCPMC10562503
OpenAlexW4320857115

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.