Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36790283›Full record

Observational studyJornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia2023

Hospital admission and mortality rates for non-COVID-19 respiratory diseases in Brazil's public health system during the covid-19 pandemic: a nationwide observational study.

Diogo de Azevedo Resende de Albuquerque, Marcelo Dantas Tavares de Melo, Thiago Lins Fagundes de Sousa, Paulo Garcia Normando, Juliana Góes Martins Fagundes, Jose de Arimateia Batista Araujo-Filho

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. What happened to non-SARS-CoV-2 respiratory diseases during the pandemic?Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diogo de Azevedo Resende de Albuquerque. Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa (PB) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-2844-1919
Marcelo Dantas Tavares de Melo. Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa (PB) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-8809-8783
Thiago Lins Fagundes de Sousa. Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP), Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-1782-620X
Paulo Garcia Normando. Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa (PB) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-4178-2910
Juliana Góes Martins Fagundes. Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP), Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-6983-6506
Jose de Arimateia Batista Araujo-Filho. Hospital Sírio-libanês, São Paulo (SP), Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-8627-3661
Universidade Federal da Paraíba · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital Sírio-Libanês · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospital admissions (HA), intra-hospital deaths (HD), and intra-hospital lethality rates (HL) related to respiratory diseases (RD) other than COVID-19 in Brazil.

methodsThis observational time-series study was conducted through comparative analyses of the HA, HD, and HL related to non-COVID-19 RD registered between March and December 2020 by the Brazilian Unified Public Health System on the DataSUS Tabnet platform, using as reference the values recorded in the same period of 2019 and those projected by linear regression methods for 2020, considering the period from 2015 to 2019. The adopted statistical significance level was 5% (p < 0.05).

resultsCompared to 2019, in 2020, there was a 42% decrease in HA and a 7.4% decrease in total HD related to non-COVID-19 RD, followed by a 60% increase in HL associated with this group of diseases. The HA and HL registered in 2020 differed significantly from the projected trend for that year by linear regression (p < 0.05). Of note, a significant reduction in hospitalizations due to asthma (-46%), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (-45%), bronchiectasis (-54%), pneumonia (-46%), and acute bronchitis (-73%) was observed.

conclusionsDuring the first 8 months of the pandemic, there was a decline in HA and an increase in HL related to non-COVID-19 RD in Brazil, which can hypothetically reflect logistical challenges and delays in the management of this group of diseases.

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesBrazilHospitalizationHospitalsHumansPandemicsPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID36790283
PMCPMC9970380
OpenAlexW4317951603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.