ArticleMuscle & nerve2023
Frequency and type of cancers in myotonic dystrophy: A retrospective cross-sectional study.
Article in Muscle & nerve, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Optical mapping reveals a higher level of large-scale structural variants in a family with paternally transmitted myotonic dystrophy and independent Parkinson's disease.The Journal of pathology · 2026Article
- Spectrum of Cancers and Their Prognosis Among Patients With Myotonic Dystrophy.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- Myotonic dystrophies: an update on clinical features, molecular mechanisms, management, and gene therapy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025Review
- Multiorgan Involvement and Mortality in Individuals With Adult-Onset Myotonic Dystrophy (DM1)-A Danish Register-Based Study I.European journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Investigating phenotypic variability patterns in myotonic dystrophy type 2 in a neuromuscular referral center retrospective cohort.Neuromuscular disorders : NMD · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Steinert's Myotonic Dystrophy and Utilization of Healthcare Services: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Natural Compound Boldine Lessens Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 Phenotypes in DM1 Drosophila Models, Patient-Derived Cell Lines, and HSAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Cancer and Myotonic Dystrophy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
INTRODUCTION/
aimsMyotonic dystrophies (DMs) are autosomal dominant diseases in which expression of a mutant expanded repeat mRNA leads to abnormal splicing of downstream effector genes thought to be responsible for their multisystem involvement. Cancer risk and cancer-related deaths are increased in DM patients relative to the general population. We aimed at determining the frequency and type of cancers in both DM1 and DM2 vs a non-DM muscular dystrophy cohort.
methodsA retrospective, cross-sectional study was carried out on patients with genetically confirmed DM1, DM2, facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD), and oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) at our institutions from 2000 to 2020.
resultsOne hundred eighty-five DM1, 67 DM2, 187 FSHD, and 109 OPMD patients were included. Relative to non-DM, DM patients had an increased cancer risk that was independent of age and sex. Specifically, an increased risk of sex-related (ovarian) and non-sex-related (non-melanoma skin, urological, and hematological) cancers was observed in DM1 and DM2, respectively. The length of CTG repeat expansion was not associated with cancer occurrence in the DM1 group. DISCUSSION: In addition to current consensus-based care recommendations, our findings prompt consideration of screening for skin, urological, and hematological cancers in DM2 patients, and screening of ovarian malignancies in DM1 female patients.
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