Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36790021›Full record

ArticleChronic respiratory disease

Characterization and reliability of internet resources on pulmonary rehabilitation for individuals with chronic lung disease.

Tania Da Silva, Ashira Lokhandwala, Noor Al Kaabi, Julie Semenchuk, Gillian C Goobie, Encarna Camacho, W Darlene Reid, Jolene H Fisher, Christopher J Ryerson, Dmitry Rozenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tania Da SilvaTemerty Faculty of Medicine, 7938University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ashira LokhandwalaToronto General Hospital Research Institute, 7989University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Noor Al KaabiToronto General Hospital Research Institute, 7989University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Julie SemenchukTemerty Faculty of Medicine, 7938University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Gillian C GoobieDepartment of Medicine, 8166University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Encarna CamachoDivision of Respirology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University Health Network, 7938University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
W Darlene ReidDepartment of Physical Therapy, 7938University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9980-8699
Jolene H FisherDivision of Respirology, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University Health Network, 7938University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Christopher J RyersonDepartment of Medicine, 8166University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Dmitry RozenbergToronto General Hospital Research Institute, 7989University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8786-9152

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with lung disease commonly use the internet as a source of health information on pulmonary rehabilitation (PR). The objective of this study was to characterize internet resources on PR, and to assess the content, readability, and quality of patient-directed PR resources.

methodsThe first 200 websites for the search term 'pulmonary rehabilitation resources and exercise' were analyzed on Google, Yahoo, and Bing. Website content was assessed based on 30 key components of PR from the 2013 and 2021 international consensus statements. Website quality was determined using DISCERN, JAMA benchmarks, and Global Quality Scale (GQS).

results66 unique PR websites were identified with the two most common categories being scientific resources (39%) and foundation/advocacy organizations (33%). The average reading level of websites was 11 ± 3. PR content varied significantly across websites (mean range 13.4-21.5). Median DISCERN total score and GQS score were 4 (IQR 3-4) and 3.5 (IQR 2-4), respectively, representing moderate-good quality. Foundation/advocacy websites had higher DISCERN and GQS scores compared to other websites.

conclusionFoundation/advocacy websites had the highest quality and reliability metrics; however, the higher-than-recommended reading levels may compromise patient comprehension and utilization. This study provides critical insight on the current state of online PR health-related information.

Indexed as

ComprehensionLung DiseasesHumansReproducibility of Resultschronic lung diseaseexercise traininghealth educationinternet resourcespulmonary rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID36790021
PMCPMC9936390

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.