Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36789931›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of clinical nutrition2023

Circulating thrifty microRNA is related to insulin sensitivity, adiposity, and energy metabolism in adults with overweight and obesity: the POUNDS Lost trial.

Yoriko Heianza, Qiaochu Xue, Jennifer Rood, George A Bray, Frank M Sacks, Lu Qi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00072995 (Preventing Overweight Using Novel Dietary Strategies), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00072995 nacompletednot on this map

Preventing Overweight Using Novel Dietary Strategies (Pounds Lost)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrigham and Women's HospitalRan2003 to 2007Enrolled811ConditionsCardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases, ObesityArmsFour Diets Differing in Macronutrient Composition, Diets Low in Saturated Fat
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yoriko HeianzaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA. Electronic address: yheianza@tulane.edu.
Qiaochu XueDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Jennifer RoodPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
George A BrayPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Frank M SacksDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Lu QiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: lqi1@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · USPennington Biomedical Research Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Tulane COBRE in Cardiometabolic Diseases Clinical Research CoreP20GM109036 · NIGMS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI Katherine Teresa Mills · 2016 to 2026
$25.3M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 19POST34380035NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109036NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicroRNA 128-1 (miR-128-1) was recently linked to the evolutionary adaptation to famine and identified as a thrifty microRNA that controls energy expenditure, contributing to obesity and impaired glucose metabolism.

objectivesWe investigated whether circulating miR-128-1-5p and its temporal changes in response to weight-loss diet interventions were related to regulating insulin resistance, adiposity, and energy expenditure in adults with overweight and obesity. We also examined whether habitual physical activity (PA) and different macronutrient intakes modified associations of changes in miR-128-1-5p with improved metabolic outcomes.

methodsThis study included 495 adults who consumed weight-loss diets with different macronutrient intakes. Circulating levels of miR-128-1-5p were assessed at baseline and 6 mo after the interventions. Outcome measurements included changes in insulin resistance HOMA-IR, adiposity, and resting energy expenditure.

resultsWe observed significant relations between circulating miR-128-1-5p and the positive selection signals at the 2q21.3 locus assessed by the single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1446585 and rs4988235. Higher miR-128-1-5p levels were associated with greater HOMA-IR (β per 1 SD: 0.08 [SE 0.03]; P = 0.009), waist circumference (β, 1.16 [0.55]; P = 0.036), whole-body total % fat mass (β, 0.75 [0.30]; P = 0.013), and REE (β, 23 [11]; P = 0.037). In addition, higher miR-128-1-5p level was related to lower total PA index (β, -0.23 [0.07]; P = 0.001) and interacted with PA (P

conclusionsCirculating thrifty miRNA was linked to regulating body fat, insulin resistance, and energy metabolism. Temporal changes in circulating miR-128-1-5p were associated with better weight-loss outcomes during the interventions; habitual PA and dietary macronutrient intake may modify such relations. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00072995.

Indexed as

Circulating MicroRNAInsulin ResistanceMicroRNAsObesityOverweightAdiposityAdultEnergy MetabolismHumansInsulinCirculating MicroRNAInsulinMicroRNAsMIRN128 microRNA, humandietary interventionenergy expenditureinsulin resistancemicroRNA 128-1miRNAs

Identifiers

PMID36789931
PMCPMC10196610
OpenAlexW4311512160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.