Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36789337›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2023

Immigration as the main driver of population dynamics in a cryptic cetacean.

Simone Tenan, Aurelie Moulins, Paola Tepsich, Alessandro Bocconcelli, Alessandro Verga, Marco Ballardini, Barbara Nani, Daniela Papi, Gabriella Motta, Ana Sanz Aguilar and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Simone TenanInstitute of Marine Sciences (CNR-ISMAR) National Research Council Venezia Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5055-9193
Aurelie MoulinsCIMA Research Foundation Savona Italy.
Paola TepsichCIMA Research Foundation Savona Italy.
Alessandro BocconcelliAdvanced Ocean Physics Engineering Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Woods Hole Massachusetts USA.
Alessandro VergaGolfo Paradiso srl Camogli (GE) Italy.
Marco BallardinibluWest Imperia Italy.
Barbara NanibluWest Imperia Italy.
Daniela PapiGolfo Paradiso srl Camogli (GE) Italy.
Gabriella MottaConsorzio Liguria Via Mare Genoa Italy.
Ana Sanz AguilarAnimal Demography and Ecology Unit, GEDA - IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB) Esporles Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4177-9749
Massimiliano RossoCIMA Research Foundation Savona Italy.
CIMA Research Foundation · ITConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESConsorzio Venezia Ricerche · ITIstituto di Scienze Marine del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche · ITWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Empirical evidence about the role and interaction of immigration with local demographic processes in shaping population dynamics is still scarce. This knowledge gap limits our capability to derive a conceptual framework that can be used to inform conservation actions. Populations exposed to nonstationary environment do not converge to a stable stage distribution, implying the need for evaluating the demographic role of both vital rates and stage distribution using appropriate tools. This is particularly important for species with larger generation times like cetaceans. We explored the relative demographic role of vital rates and population structure of a poorly known cetacean, the Mediterranean Cuvier's beaked whale, while accounting for the exposure to nonstationary environments. We performed a retrospective analysis through transient life table response experiments (tLTRE) using demographic rates and population structure of both sexes obtained from an integrated population model. The contribution of immigration to variation in realized population growth rates was 4.2, 7.6, and 12.7 times larger than that of female apparent survival, proportional abundance of breeding females with a 2-year-old calf, and proportional abundance of breeding females with a 3-year-old calf, respectively. Immigration rate and proportional abundance of breeding females with a 2- or 3-year-old calf explained, respectively, 65% and 20% of total temporal variability in realized population growth rates. Changes in realized population growth rate between successive years were mainly driven by changes in immigration and population structure, specifically the proportional abundance of breeding females with a 2-year-old calf. Our study provides insight into the demographic processes that affect population dynamics and in a cryptic cetacean. We presented an analytical approach for maximizing the use of available data through the integration of multiple sources of information for individuals of different distinctiveness levels.

Indexed as

Cuvier's beaked whalefecundityintegrated population modelinterbirth intervalnon‐stationaryZiphius cavirostris

Identifiers

PMID36789337
PMCPMC9919498
OpenAlexW4320038904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.