Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36788964›Full record

ReviewRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2023

[Identifying non-pharmacological strategies for reduction and cessation of tobacco use in university studentsIdentificação de estratégias não farmacológicas para reduzir e suspender o consumo de tabaco por estudantes universitários].

Luis Carlos Alvarado Echeona, Juan Pablo Cortes Cardona, José Daniel Toledo, Sheyla Rodríguez Real, Bibiana Ramírez Peñuela

Abstract readEnglish AbstractReview
In one paragraph

Review in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luis Carlos Alvarado EcheonaUniversidad El Bosque Bogotá Colombia Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia.
Juan Pablo Cortes CardonaUniversidad El Bosque Bogotá Colombia Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia.
José Daniel ToledoGrupo de Investigación de Epidemiología y Salud Colectiva Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Militar Nueva Granada Bogotá Colombia Grupo de Investigación de Epidemiología y Salud Colectiva, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá, Colombia.
Sheyla Rodríguez RealGrupo de Investigación de Epidemiología y Salud Colectiva Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Militar Nueva Granada Bogotá Colombia Grupo de Investigación de Epidemiología y Salud Colectiva, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá, Colombia.
Bibiana Ramírez PeñuelaGrupo de Investigación de Epidemiología y Salud Colectiva Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Militar Nueva Granada Bogotá Colombia Grupo de Investigación de Epidemiología y Salud Colectiva, Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogotá, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Identify non-pharmacological strategies for reduction and cessation of tobacco use, aimed at the community of undergraduate university students. Methods: Classic systematic review of experimental scientific literature published in the last 20 years in databases and grey literature. The search algorithm consisted of using the maximum amount of terminology that described the research question, resulting in the largest number of results in the different databases. Evidence tables were constructed with the FLC 3.0 assessment tool and Excel 2021. Use of the GRADE tool enabled assessment of the quality of scientific evidence. Risk of bias was estimated in accordance with recommendations in the Results: A search of databases and grey literature obtained 40 823 articles. After the application of inclusion and exclusion criteria, seven articles were included: one study with impact on cessation, two studies on reduction, and four studies with an impact on both the reduction and cessation of tobacco use. The methodological quality was "good" according to the GRADE tool. The overall risk of bias was 'low'. The high clinical and methodological heterogeneity of the studies prevented grouping for the construction of a meta-analysis. Conclusion: Data from the seven articles show that non-pharmacological interventions can result in reduction and cessation of tobacco use in the university student population, although the evidence is still limited. Further studies are necessary in order to develop strong recommendations for implementation.

Indexed as

smoking cessationsmoking reductionstudent healthTherapeuticsuniversities

Identifiers

PMID36788964
PMCPMC9910555

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.