Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36788780›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2023

Determinants of perinatal mortality at tertiary hospitals in East Wollega, Western Ethiopia: a case-control study.

Rut Oljira, Elias Merdassa, Gemechu Kejela, Firehiwot Fentahun, Temesgen Tilahun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rut OljiraDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Elias MerdassaDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Gemechu KejelaDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Firehiwot FentahunDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Temesgen TilahunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-4138-4066
Wollega University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was performed to determine predisposing factors of perinatal mortality among deliveries at tertiary hospitals in East Wollega, Western Ethiopia.

methodsThis institutional-based unmatched retrospective case-control study involved 810 samples (270 perinatal deaths and 540 controls) selected from the study hospitals. For each case, two controls were selected. Data were collected using a pretested structured questionnaire. Data were entered into EpiData Version 3.1 and exported to SPSS Version 25 for analysis. Descriptive analysis and logistic regression were performed. The adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence interval was calculated, and statistical significance was declared at a

resultsThe statistical analysis revealed the following independent determinants of perinatal mortality: rural residence, lack of antenatal care, preterm delivery, induction of labor, presence of obstetric complications, breech presentation, shoulder presentation, low birth weight, congenital malformation, and not using a partograph.

conclusionGiven the determinant factors of perinatal mortality in the study area, health facilities are recommended to implement appropriate antenatal care, intrapartum care, and neonatal care to prevent perinatal mortality. They are also advised to use partographs and ensure better access to antenatal care facilities.

Indexed as

Perinatal DeathPerinatal MortalityCase-Control StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersEast Wolleganeonatal deathpartographperinatal mortalitystillbirthWestern Ethiopia

Identifiers

PMID36788780
PMCPMC9932761
OpenAlexW4320856048

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.