Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36788499›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurodevelopmental disorders2023

Cortical and subcortical morphological alteration in Angelman syndrome.

Xiaonan Du, Lei Wei, Baofeng Yang, Shasha Long, Ji Wang, Aiqi Sun, Yonghui Jiang, Zhongwei Qiao, He Wang, Yi Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaonan Du *Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Lei Wei *Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Baofeng YangInstitute of Science and Technology for Brain-inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shasha LongDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Ji WangDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Aiqi SunHuman Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yonghui JiangDepartment of Genetics and Paediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, CT, New Haven, China.
Zhongwei QiaoDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
He Wang *Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. hewang@fudan.edu.cn.
Yi Wang *Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China. yiwang@shmu.edu.cn.
Children's Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Institute for Science of Science · CNFudan University · CNShanghai Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Technology · CNYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAngelman syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with serious seizures. We aim to explore the brain morphometry of patients with AS and figure out whether the seizure is associated with brain development.

methodsSeventy-three patients and 26 healthy controls (HC) underwent high-resolution structural brain MRI. Group differences between the HC group and the AS group and also between AS patients with seizure (AS-Se) and age-matched AS patients with non-seizure (AS-NSe) were compared. The voxel-based and surface-based morphometry analyses were used in our study. Gray matter volume, cortical thickness (CTH), and local gyrification index (LGI) were assessed to analyze the cortical and subcortical structure alteration in the AS brain.

resultsFirstly, compared with the HC group, children with AS were found to have a significant decrease in gray matter volume in the subcortical nucleus, cortical, and cerebellum. However, the gray matter volume of AS patients in the inferior precuneus was significantly increased. Secondly, patients with AS had significantly increased LGI in the whole brain as compared with HC. Thirdly, the comparison of AS-Se and the AS-NSe groups revealed a significant decrease in caudate volume in the AS-Se group. Lastly, we further selected the caudate and the precuneus as ROIs for volumetric analysis, the AS group showed significantly increased LGI in the precuneus and reduced CTH in the right precuneus. Between the AS-Se and the AS-NSe groups, the AS-Se group exhibited significantly lower density in the caudate, while only the CTH in the left precuneus showed a significant difference.

conclusionsThese results revealed cortical and subcortical morphological alterations in patients with AS, including globally the decreased brain volume in the subcortical nucleus, the increased gray matter volume of precuneus, and the whole-brain increase of LGI and reduction of CTH. The abnormal brain pattern was more serious in patients with seizures, suggesting that the occurrence of seizures may be related to abnormal brain changes.

Indexed as

Angelman SyndromeBrainChildGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingParietal LobeSeizuresAngelman syndromeBrain morphometryMRISeizure

Identifiers

PMID36788499
PMCPMC9930225
OpenAlexW4320725945

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.