Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36788483›Full record

Observational studyBMC geriatrics2023

Impact of postoperative intravenous iron therapy on postoperative infections in older patients with severe anaemia after hip fracture surgery.

Lene T Hansen, Johannes Riis, Kristian H Kragholm, Lis K Larsen, Christian Cavallius, Marianne M Mørch, Silas Z Clemmensen, Maria L Krogager, Dorte Melgaard

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lene T HansenDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark. dmk@rn.dk.
Johannes RiisNorth Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Kristian H KragholmNorth Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Lis K LarsenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Christian CavalliusDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Marianne M MørchDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Silas Z ClemmensenNorth Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark.
Maria L KrogagerDepartment of Cardiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Dorte MelgaardNorth Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjørring, Denmark. dmk@rn.dk.
Aalborg University Hospital · DKNorth Denmark Region · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnaemia is common following hip fracture in ortho-geriatric patients and is associated with postoperative infections.. This study investigated whether intravenous iron supplements reduced the rate of postoperative infections within 30 days postoperatively in older adults after hip fracture surgery.

methodsThis observational study included 198 ortho-geriatric patients July 2018-May 2020. In May 2019 a local guideline was implemented and recommended II therapy on the 3

resultsThe patients were divided into four treatment groups: blood transfusion (n = 44), IV iron (n = 69), blood transfusion + IV iron (n = 35) and no treatment (n = 50). The number of patients who had an infection within 30 days was similar in the two time periods (38.8% before vs. 38.9% after systematic I.V. iron supplementation, P = 1.00) and no significant difference according to risk of infection was found between treatment groups.

conclusionThis study documents no effect of intravenous iron supplements on postoperative infections in older adults after hip fracture surgery.

trial registrationThe study was registered with the Danish Data Protection Authority (2008-58-0028) the 2

Indexed as

AnemiaHip FracturesAgedHumansIronPostoperative ComplicationsIronperferryl ironGeriatric patientsIntravenous ironPostoperative anaemiaPostoperative infectionsSurgery

Identifiers

PMID36788483
PMCPMC9930316
OpenAlexW4320725357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.