Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36788471›Full record

ArticleJournal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence2023

Trajectories of loneliness during COVID-19 pandemic and associations with mental health and substance use.

Jennifer M Cadigan, Brian H Calhoun, Isaac C Rhew, Christine M Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Longitudinal Relationship of Loneliness With Frequency and Problematic Use of Alcohol and Cannabis Among Young Adults.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jennifer M CadiganDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Brian H CalhounDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Isaac C RhewDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Christine M LeeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

Predictors and consequences of young adult marijuana use and concurrent and simultaneous alcohol use: Month to month variation across 24 consecutive monthsR01AA027496 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LEE, CHRISTINE M. · 2019 to 2021
$981k
Development of an interactive, web-based drinking to cope intervention and tools to assess coping skill utilizationR34AA028074 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CADIGAN, JENNIFER M · 2020 to 2022
$562k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027496NIAAA NIH HHS R34 AA028074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined patterns of longitudinal trajectories of loneliness during the COVID-19 pandemic using six time points (January 2020 [pre-pandemic] to March/April 2021) and whether trajectories were associated with psychological distress (depression/anxiety) and substance use (alcohol/cannabis) outcomes in Spring 2021. Participants were 644 young adults who completed online assessments. Outcomes were regressed on most-likely loneliness trajectory adjusting for pre-pandemic measures. Three loneliness trajectories varied from consistently lower to consistently higher. Pre-pandemic social support was associated with lower odds of a higher loneliness trajectory. Higher loneliness trajectories were associated with greater odds of past-month cannabis use compared to Low trajectories, but not significantly associated with depression, anxiety, or alcohol use in Spring 2021. Interventions addressing co-occurring loneliness and cannabis use are needed.

Indexed as

CannabisCOVID-19Substance-Related DisordersHumansLonelinessMental HealthPandemicsYoung AdultalcoholcannabisCOVID-19lonelinessmental health

Identifiers

PMID36788471
PMCPMC11351067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.