ArticleNature communications2023
A flexible artificial chemosensory neuronal synapse based on chemoreceptive ionogel-gated electrochemical transistor.
Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed.
- Ion-Exchange-Driven Ternary Organic Neuromorphic Devices with High Efficiency and Stability.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Boosting Artificial Olfaction: Visual Cues-Enhanced Gas Classification by a Bimodal Neuromorphic Device.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Article
- Direct Triboelectric Programming of a Ferroelectric Synaptic Transistor for Neuromorphic Tactile Perception.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Emerging Multimodal Artificial Sensory Fusion Paradigms Toward Advanced Embodied Intelligence.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Review
- Gate Metal-Driven Sensing and Memory Bifunctionality in Intrinsically Stretchable Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Soft Neuromorphic Systems.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Intelligent artificial olfactory nervous system with sensory adaptation capabilities.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Anti-Freezing Fiber-Shaped Iontronic Synapses With Ultralow Energy Consumption and High Rectification.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Article
- Self-Powered Neuromorphic Systems Based on Tribotronics Synaptic Devices.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Review
- Neuromorphic Near-Sensor and In-Sensor Computing Enabled by Next-Generation Material-Based Sensors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Operational mechanisms and application advances in artificial olfactory systems.Biomedical engineering online · 2026Review
- Advances in Gel-Based Electrolyte-Gated Flexible Visual Synapses for Neuromorphic Vision Systems.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Organic Transistor-Based Neuromorphic Electronics and Their Recent Applications.Small methods · 2026Review
- Fiber-shaped aqueous dual-ion batteries integrating rectification and synaptic functions.National science review · 2026Article
- Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Neuromorphic Devices and Applications.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Review
- Reconfigurable In-Sensor Computing Memristor for Olfactory SNN and Reservoir Hybrid Neuromorphic Computing.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
- Skin-Integrated Soft Wearable XR Interfaces for Seamless and Realistic User Experience.Chemical reviews · 2025Review
- Intrinsically flexible multimode reconfigurable transistors for polymorphic circuits and neuromorphic devices.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Advances in predicting human olfactory perception: from data acquisition to computational models.RSC advances · 2025Review
- Artificial Nervous Systems.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The human olfactory system comprises olfactory receptor neurons, projection neurons, and interneurons that perform remarkably sophisticated functions, including sensing, filtration, memorization, and forgetting of chemical stimuli for perception. Developing an artificial olfactory system that can mimic these functions has proved to be challenging. Herein, inspired by the neuronal network inside the glomerulus of the olfactory bulb, we present an artificial chemosensory neuronal synapse that can sense chemical stimuli and mimic the functions of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitter release in the synapses between olfactory receptor neurons, projection neurons, and interneurons. The proposed device is based on a flexible organic electrochemical transistor gated by the potential generated by the interaction of gas molecules with ions in a chemoreceptive ionogel. The combined use of a chemoreceptive ionogel and an organic semiconductor channel allows for a long retentive memory in response to chemical stimuli. Long-term memorization of the excitatory chemical stimulus can be also erased by applying an inhibitory electrical stimulus due to ion dynamics in the chemoresponsive ionogel gate electrolyte. Applying a simple device design, we were able to mimic the excitatory and inhibitory synaptic functions of chemical synapses in the olfactory system, which can further advance the development of artificial neuronal systems for biomimetic chemosensory applications.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.