Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36788212›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

An unexpected synthesis of azepinone derivatives through a metal-free photochemical cascade reaction.

Lina Song, Xianhai Tian, Kaveh Farshadfar, Farshad Shiri, Frank Rominger, Alireza Ariafard, A Stephen K Hashmi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Photochemical Cascade Nitrile Activation via a Carbene-Nitrene Relay.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lina SongInstitut für Organische Chemie, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Xianhai TianInstitut für Organische Chemie, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany. xhtian1013@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6027-3807
Kaveh FarshadfarDepartment of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Poonak, Tehran, Iran.
Farshad ShiriDepartment of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Poonak, Tehran, Iran.
Frank RomingerInstitut für Organische Chemie, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Alireza AriafardDepartment of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Poonak, Tehran, Iran. Alireza.Ariafard@utas.edu.au.
A Stephen K HashmiInstitut für Organische Chemie, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany. hashmi@hashmi.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6720-8602

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Azepinone derivatives are privileged in organic synthesis and pharmaceuticals. Synthetic approaches to these frameworks are limited to complex substrates, strong bases, high power UV light or noble metal catalysis. We herein report a mild synthesis of azepinone derivatives by a photochemical generation of 2-aryloxyaryl nitrene, [2 + 1] annulation, ring expansion/water addition cascade reaction without using any metal catalyst. Among the different nitrene precursors tested, 2-aryloxyaryl azides performed best under blue light irradiation and Brønsted acid catalysis. The reaction scope is broad and the obtained products underwent divergent transformations to afford other related compounds. A computational study suggests a pathway involving a step-wise aziridine formation, followed by a ring-expansion to the seven-membered heterocycle. Finally, water is added in a regio-selective manner, this is accelerated by the added TsOH.

Identifiers

PMID36788212
PMCPMC9929248

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.