Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36787975›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Oral function and cumulative long-term care costs among older Japanese adults: a prospective 6-year follow-up study of long care receipt data.

Kaori Kojima, Masashige Saito, Yasuhiro Miyaguni, Eisaku Okada, Toshiyuki Ojima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Differences in Cumulative Long-Term Care Costs by Dental Visit Pattern Among Japanese Older Adults: The JAGES Cohort Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaori KojimaDepartment of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9593-5479
Masashige SaitoFaculty of Social Welfare, Nihon Fukushi University, Chita-gun, Japan.
Yasuhiro MiyaguniFaculty of Social Welfare, Nihon Fukushi University, Chita-gun, Japan.
Eisaku OkadaCenter for Well-Being and Society, Nihon Fukushi University, Nagoya, Japan.
Toshiyuki OjimaDepartment of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan ojima@hama-med.ac.jp.
Nihon Fukushi University · JPHamamatsu University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study evaluated the relationship between status of oral function and related long-term care service costs.

designThis was a prospective 6-year follow-up study of previous survey data.

settingThe data were obtained from the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study conducted between 2010 and 2011.

participantsThe participants were functionally independent older adults in 12 municipalities across Japan.

interventionsCare service benefit costs were tracked over 6 years using publicly available claims records (n=46 616) to monitor respondents' cumulative care costs. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome variable was the cumulative cost of long-term care insurance services during the follow-up period. We adjusted for the presence or absence of oral function problems, age, sex, physical function and socioeconomic and lifestyle background at the time of the baseline survey.

resultsTobit analysis revealed that, compared with those with no oral function problems, cumulative long-term care service benefit costs for those with one, two or three oral function problems were approximately US$4020, US$4775 and US$82 92, respectively, over 6 years. Compared with those with maintained oral function, there was a maximum difference of approximately US$8292 in long-term care service costs for those with oral function problems. With increase in number of oral function problems, there was a concomitant elevation in the cost of long-term care.

conclusionsOral function in older people was associated with cumulative long-term care insurance costs. The oral function of older people should be maintained to reduce future accumulated long-term care insurance costs. Compared with those with maintained oral function, there was a maximum difference of approximately US$8292 in long-term care service costs for those with oral function problems. The cost of long-term care was amplified as oral problems increased.

Indexed as

East Asian PeopleLong-Term CareAgedFollow-Up StudiesHumansJapanProspective StudiesGERIATRIC MEDICINEHealth policyORAL MEDICINEPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID36787975
PMCPMC9930558
OpenAlexW4320730947

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.