Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36787053›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2023

Effects of combinations of gapmer antisense oligonucleotides on the target reduction.

Mitsugu Yanagidaira, Kotaro Yoshioka, Tetsuya Nagata, Shoichi Nakao, Kenichi Miyata, Takanori Yokota

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mitsugu YanagidairaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0034, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4694-6227
Kotaro YoshiokaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0034, Japan. kotanuro@tmd.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7094-9017
Tetsuya NagataDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0034, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4111-2693
Shoichi NakaoResearch, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Fujisawa, Japan.
Kenichi MiyataResearch, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Fujisawa, Japan.
Takanori YokotaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0034, Japan. tak-yokota.nuro@tmd.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6490-3263
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPTakeda (Japan) · JP

Funding

Advanced Biological 367 Medicine 20am0401006h0002Basic Science and Platform Technology 366 Programs for Innovative Biological Medicine 18am0301003h0005Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP21wm0525032JSPS KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research JP20K21882JSPS KAKENHI Scientific Research (B) JP22H02979JST FOREST Program JPMJFR216HTakeda Science Foundation Takeda Science Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe co-administration of several therapeutic oligonucleotides targeting the same transcript is a beneficial approach. It broadens the target sites for diseases associated with various mutations or splice variants. However, little is known how a combination of antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs), which is one of the major modalities of therapeutic oligonucleotides, affects the potency. In this study, we aimed to elucidate the combination-effects of ASOs and the relationship between the target sites and potency of different combinations. METHOD AND

resultsWe designed 113 ASOs targeting human superoxide dismutase 1 pre-mRNA and found 13 ASOs that had comparable silencing activity in vitro. An analysis of combination-effects on the silencing potency of 37 pairs of two ASOs on HeLa cells revealed that 29 pairs had comparable potency to that of two ASOs; on the other hand, eight pairs had reduced potency, indicating a negative impact on the activity. A reduced potency was seen in pairs targeting the same intron, exon-intron combination, or two different introns. The sequence distance of target sites was not the major determinant factor of combination-effects. In addition, a combination of three ASOs preserving the potency could be designed by avoiding two-ASO pairs, which had a reduced potency.

conclusionsThis study revealed that more than half of the combinations retain their potency by paring two ASOs; in contrast, some pairs had a reduced potency. This could not be predicted only by the distance between the target sites.

Indexed as

OligonucleotidesOligonucleotides, AntisenseExonsHeLa CellsHumansRNA PrecursorsOligonucleotidesOligonucleotides, AntisenseRNA PrecursorsAntisense oligonucleotideCombinationOligonucleotide therapeuticsSuperoxide dismutase 1

Identifiers

PMID36787053
PMCPMC9925919
OpenAlexW4320709554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.