Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36787042›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2023

Potential Predictors of Cardiovascular Risk Improvement in Patients with Hidradenitis Suppurativa Treated with Adalimumab: A Pivotal Study of Factors Associated with Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Reduction.

Manuel Sánchez-Díaz, Luis Salvador-Rodríguez, Carlos Cuenca-Barrales, Salvador Arias-Santiago, Alejandro Molina-Leyva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manuel Sánchez-DíazDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, Avenida de las Fuerzas Armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Luis Salvador-RodríguezDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, Avenida de las Fuerzas Armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Carlos Cuenca-BarralesDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, Avenida de las Fuerzas Armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Salvador Arias-SantiagoDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, Avenida de las Fuerzas Armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain. salvadorarias@ugr.es.
Alejandro Molina-LeyvaDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, Avenida de las Fuerzas Armadas 2, 18014, Granada, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHidradenitis suppurativa (HS) has been linked to higher cardiovascular risk (CVR) due to its inflammatory burden. There is little evidence on how biologic treatment could modify the cardiovascular risk of patients with HS. The aims of the present study were to explore the modification of CVR in patients under adalimumab treatment and to explore the potential factors associated with CVR improvement.

methodsA prospective longitudinal study was performed. A cohort of patients with HS treated with adalimumab was followed up. Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) and other clinical and biochemical CVR factors were collected at baseline and 32 weeks after starting the treatment.

resultsTwenty-seven patients with severe HS were included. Overall, there were no differences in IMT between baseline (633 μm) and 32 weeks follow-up (634 μm). However, 40.7% (11/27) of the patients presented an improvement in IMT. This group (IMT responders) had a higher prevalence of dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, higher HbA1c levels, consumed more tobacco, and had higher BMI at baseline. Moreover, these patients had lower IHS4 scores at baseline and tended to have a greater IMT basal value, indicating a higher burden of subclinical atherosclerosis.

conclusionsAdalimumab treatment might benefit a subset of patients with HS in terms of cardiovascular risk reduction. In light of the results of the present study patients with classical cardiovascular risk factors, and those with higher burden of subclinical atherosclerosis and with less inflammatory load, may be more likely to improve their IMT during adalimumab treatment.

Indexed as

AdalimumabAnti-TNF therapyCardiovascular riskHidradenitis suppurativaUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID36787042
PMCPMC9984601
OpenAlexW4320709825

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.