Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36787027›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2023

Occurrence rates and risk factors of in-hospital venous thromboembolism, major bleeding, and death in patients receiving fondaparinux after orthopedic surgery or trauma surgery.

Ya Ding, Bowen Han, Bin Yuan, Mingjun Nie, Renyang Liu, Ming Zhao, Hongliang Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ya DingDepartment of Orthopedics, Anhui Spinal Deformities Clinical Medical Research Center, Fuyang People's Hospital, No. 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, Anhui, 236000, China.
Bowen HanDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453000, China.
Bin YuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Xinyi People's Hospital, Xuzhou, 221400, China.
Mingjun NieDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212001, China.
Renyang LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441021, China.
Ming ZhaoDepartment of Traumatology, The Affiliated Taian City Central Hospital of Qingdao University, Taian, 271000, China.
Hongliang WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Anhui Spinal Deformities Clinical Medical Research Center, Fuyang People's Hospital, No. 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, Anhui, 236000, China. lapo5160007@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6422-0158
Fuyang Second People's Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University · CNHubei University of Arts and Science · CNJiangsu University · CNQingdao University · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimFondaparinux is a synthetic anticoagulant that inhibits thrombosis by suppressing factor Xa. The efficacy of fondaparinux for orthopedic surgeries has been revealed by several foreign studies; however, relevant evidence in Chinese patients is lacking. This study intended to investigate the occurrence rate and risk factors of in-hospital venous thromboembolism (VTE), major bleeding, and death in patients receiving fondaparinux after orthopedic surgery or trauma surgery.

methodsTotally, 1258 patients who received fondaparinux after orthopedic surgery or trauma surgery were retrospectively enrolled. Meanwhile, in-hospital VTE, major bleeding, and death were obtained for assessment. Besides, adverse events were recorded.

resultsThe occurrence rates of in-hospital VTE, major bleeding, and death were 2.5%, 21.8%, and 0.0%, respectively. The multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that only age (> 60 years vs. ≤ 60 years) (odd ratios (OR) = 3.380, P = 0.013) was independently correlated with increased risk of in-hospital VTE. Additionally, osteoarthritis diagnosis (OR = 3.826, P < 0.001), femoral head necrosis diagnosis (OR = 1.809, P = 0.034), hip replacement (vs. internal fracture fixation) (OR = 2.199, P = 0.007), knee replacement (vs. internal fracture fixation) (OR = 2.781, P = 0.002), and serum creatinine (abnormal vs. normal) (OR = 1.677, P = 0.012) were independently linked to a higher risk of in-hospital major bleeding. Moreover, the common adverse events included pain (56.6%), wound bleeding (23.0%), increased drainage (5.2%), etc.

conclusionFondaparinux realizes low occurrence rates of in-hospital VTE and major bleeding with tolerable adverse events in patients receiving orthopedic surgery or trauma surgery.

Indexed as

Orthopedic ProceduresVenous ThromboembolismVenous ThrombosisAnticoagulantsFondaparinuxFracture Fixation, InternalHemorrhageHumansMiddle AgedPolysaccharidesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnticoagulantsFondaparinuxPolysaccharidesAdverse eventsFondaparinuxMajor bleedingOrthopedic surgery or trauma surgeryVenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID36787027
PMCPMC10692026
OpenAlexW4320711813

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.