Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36786940›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2023

Variations in Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Awareness and Healthcare Provider Interactions in a Nationally Representative Sample of American Men Aged 15-49 Years: A Cross-Sectional Study.

John Ferrand, Eric Walsh-Buhi, Brian Dodge, Dubravka Svetina, Debby Herbenick

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. A Pilot Study of a Sibling-Based Online Intervention to Increase PrEP Uptake and Willingness Among Latino MSM.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John FerrandDepartment of Applied Health Science, Indiana University, School of Public Health-Bloomington, 1025 E. 7th St., Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA. jlferran@iu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8343-5787
Eric Walsh-BuhiDepartment of Applied Health Science, Indiana University, School of Public Health-Bloomington, 1025 E. 7th St., Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA.
Brian DodgeHealth Sciences, Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Dubravka SvetinaDepartment of Counseling and Educational Psychology, Indiana University, School of Education, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Debby HerbenickDepartment of Applied Health Science, Indiana University, School of Public Health-Bloomington, 1025 E. 7th St., Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA.
Indiana University Bloomington · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Awareness of and discussions with a healthcare provider (HCP) around pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), an effective HIV prevention method, are associated with PrEP uptake, yet few studies utilize representative samples or report on these outcomes using distinct behavioral risk subgroups. This cross-sectional study utilized responses given by men on the 2017-2019 National Survey of Family Growth, a nationally representative survey of Americans aged 15-49 years. Multiple logistic regression models were used to determine how respondents' sociodemographic characteristics and HIV risk behaviors were related to PrEP awareness and HCP discussions. PrEP awareness was low (29.40%) as was the proportion who reported ever discussing PrEP with an HCP (4.48%). Odds of being PrEP aware and discussing PrEP with an HCP varied significantly within sexual behavior subgroups based on sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics highlighting the differential risks within distinct behavioral subgroupings of men. Sexual behavior subgroupings should be considered when promoting PrEP awareness and discussions as HIV risk behaviors vary considerably and sexual identity alone may not sufficiently capture one's HIV risk.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleUnited StatesAwarenessHIVPhysician–patient relationsPre-exposure prophylaxisSexual behavior

Identifiers

PMID36786940
OpenAlexW4320710263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.