Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36786852›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2023

Comparison of the anterior pelvis and levator ani muscle on MRI in women with and without anterior pelvic organ prolapse.

Junfang Yang, Kun Zhang, Jinsong Han, Yiting Wang, Ying Yao, Yan Zhou

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junfang YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Haidian District, Garden North Road No. 49, Beijing, 100191, China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Haidian District, Garden North Road No. 49, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jinsong HanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Haidian District, Garden North Road No. 49, Beijing, 100191, China. hjspku@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6268-2225
Yiting WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Haidian District, Garden North Road No. 49, Beijing, 100191, China.
Ying YaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Haidian District, Garden North Road No. 49, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yan ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Haidian District, Garden North Road No. 49, Beijing, 100191, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThe objective was to compare the differences in pelvic and levator ani muscle diameters in women with and without anterior pelvic organ prolapse.

methodsThree groups were included, including 50 nulliparous women (nulliparous group), 50 women with stage III-IV anterior vaginal prolapse (prolapse group), and 50 women of the same age as the prolapse group but without prolapse (nonprolapse control group). The ischial interspinous diameter (ISD), anterior pelvic area (APA), levator defect score (LDS), levator ani hiatus width (LH-W), H-line, M-line, levator ani plate length, levator ani plate angle, and cervix length (CL) were measured.

resultsThere were no significant differences in ISD (10.6±0.8 vs 10.6±0.9 cm), LH-W (3.0±0.4 vs 3.3±0.4 cm), or CL (2.9±0.6 vs 3.0±0.5 cm) between the nulliparous group and the nonprolapse control group (p>0.05). However, there were significant differences between them and the prolapsed group (11.2±0.6 cm, 3.6±0.4 cm, 4.2±1.5 cm; p<0.05). There were no significant differences in LDS (0.70±0.61 vs 0.70±0.65) or APA (58.4±8.4 vs 60.1±7.4 cm

conclusionsThe levator ani hiatus width and cervix length were larger in patients with anterior vaginal prolapse than in those without prolapse. An ischial ISD greater than 10.95 cm was associated with prolapse.

Indexed as

Pelvic Organ ProlapseUterine ProlapseFemaleHumansIschiumMagnetic Resonance ImagingPelvic FloorUltrasonographyAnterior pelvic organ prolapseIschial interspinal diameterLevator ani muscleMRI

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.