Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36786843›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

Two fingerbreadths, one finger's width: on the proximity of the radial nerve to the deltoid tuberosity.

Walter Prager, Angelika Maria Schwarz, Ulrike Wittig, Renate Krassnig, Niels Hammer, Gloria Maria Hohenberger

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Walter PragerDepartment of Trauma Surgery, State Hospital Feldbach, Fürstenfeld, Ottokar-Kernstock-Straße 18, 8330, Feldbach, Austria.
Angelika Maria SchwarzAUVA, Trauma Hospital (UKH) Styria|Graz, Göstinger Str. 24, 8020, Graz, Austria.
Ulrike WittigDepartment of Trauma Surgery, State Hospital Wiener Neustadt, Corvinusring 3-5, 2700, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
Renate KrassnigAUVA, Rehabilitation Clinic Tobelbad, Dr.-Georg-Neubauer-Straße 6, 8144, Tobelbad, Austria.
Niels HammerDivision of Macroscopic and Clinical Anatomy, Gottfried Schatz Research Centre, Medical University of Graz, Harrachgasse 21, 8010, Graz, Austria.
Gloria Maria HohenbergerDepartment of Trauma Surgery, State Hospital Feldbach, Fürstenfeld, Ottokar-Kernstock-Straße 18, 8330, Feldbach, Austria. hohenberger.gloria@gmail.com.
Fachhochschule Wiener Neustadt · ATGraz University Hospital · ATMedical University of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to find a convenient technique to evaluate the location of the radial nerve (RN) with reference to the deltoid tuberosity (DT). MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty-eight upper extremities, embalmed using a modified version of Thiel's method, were included in the study. The interval between the tip of the greater tubercle of the humerus and the distal tip of the lateral humeral epicondyle (LE) was defined as humeral length (HL). The most prominent point of the DT was used as the point of reference. Through this point, a horizontal reference line which met the humeral axis at the dorsal side of the humeral shaft was simulated. The longitudinal distance between the crossing point of the horizontal line and the humeral axis and the RN was measured (distance 1). The interval between the intersection point and the reference point at the DT was measured (distance 2). Data were evaluated in centimeters.

resultsFor the whole sample, the HL averaged 31.0 cm (SD: 2.3; range 26.2-36.9). Distance 1 averaged 2.2 cm (SD: 0.3; range 1.6-3.1), and distance 2 averaged 1.2 cm (SD: 1.0; range 0-2.8). The HL was larger in the male group when compared to females (p < 0.001; males mean: 32.2 cm; females mean 29.5 cm). There was no difference regarding distance 2 (p = 0.59; males mean: 1.2 cm; females mean: 1.3 cm) between the sexes. Distance 1 was significantly (p = 0.02) larger in the male group (mean: 2.3 cm) when compared to females (mean: 2.1 cm). Concerning sides, there were no differences regarding all evaluated parameters (HL: p = 0.6; Distance 1: p = 0.6; distance 2: p = 0.8).

conclusionsThis study provides an easily applicable technique to localize the RN with reference to the DT.

Indexed as

Humeral FracturesRadial NerveFemaleHumansHumerusMaleUpper ExtremityNerve palsyRadial nerveRadial nerve lesionRadial nerve palsy

Identifiers

PMID36786843
OpenAlexW4320710372

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.