Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36785929›Full record

ArticleeLife2023

Associations of genetic and infectious risk factors with coronary heart disease.

Flavia Hodel, Zhi Ming Xu, Christian Wandall Thorball, Roxane de La Harpe, Prunelle Letang-Mathieu, Nicole Brenner, Julia Butt, Noemi Bender, Tim Waterboer, Pedro Manuel Marques-Vidal and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role ofBiomedicines · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Flavia HodelGlobal Health Institute, School of Life Sciences, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7331-7357
Zhi Ming XuGlobal Health Institute, School of Life Sciences, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Christian Wandall ThorballPrecision Medicine Unit, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Roxane de La HarpeDepartment of Medicine, Internal medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Prunelle Letang-MathieuGlobal Health Institute, School of Life Sciences, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Nicole BrennerDivision of Infections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7690-4925
Julia ButtDivision of Infections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Noemi BenderDivision of Infections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2542-9949
Tim WaterboerDivision of Infections and Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Pedro Manuel Marques-VidalDepartment of Medicine, Internal medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4548-8500
Peter VollenweiderDepartment of Medicine, Internal medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Julien VaucherPrecision Medicine Unit, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jacques FellayGlobal Health Institute, School of Life Sciences, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8240-939X
University of Lausanne · CHGerman Cancer Research Center · DESIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the most pressing health problems of our time and a major cause of preventable death. CHD results from complex interactions between genetic and environmental factors. Using multiplex serological testing for persistent or frequently recurring infections and genome-wide analysis in a prospective population study, we delineate the respective and combined influences of genetic variation, infections, and low-grade inflammation on the risk of incident CHD. Study participants are enrolled in the CoLaus|PsyCoLaus study, a longitudinal, population-based cohort with baseline assessments from 2003 through 2008 and follow-up visits every 5 years. We analyzed a subgroup of 3459 individuals with available genome-wide genotyping data and immunoglobulin G levels for 22 persistent or frequently recurring pathogens. All reported CHD events were evaluated by a panel of specialists. We identified independent associations with incident CHD using univariable and multivariable stepwise Cox proportional hazards regression analyses. Of the 3459 study participants, 210 (6.07%) had at least one CHD event during the 12 years of follow-up. Multivariable stepwise Cox regression analysis, adjusted for known cardiovascular risk factors, socioeconomic status, and statin intake, revealed that high polygenic risk (hazard ratio [HR] 1.31, 95% CI 1.10-1.56, p=2.64 × 10

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseHumansIncidenceProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk Factorscoronary heart diseaseCox regressiongeneticsgenomicshumanhuman genomicsinflammationpersistent infections

Identifiers

PMID36785929
PMCPMC9928420
OpenAlexW4320481675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.