Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36785892›Full record

Trial reportCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2023

The Differential Relation of Emotional, Physical, and Sexual Abuse Histories to Antidepressant Treatment Remission and Persistence of Anhedonia in Major Depression: A CAN-BIND-1 Report.

Kate L Harkness, Trisha Chakrabarty, Sakina J Rizvi, Raegan Mazurka, Lena Quilty, Rudolf Uher, Roumen V Milev, Benicio N Frey, Sagar V Parikh, Jane A Foster and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Kate L HarknessDepartment of Psychology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0319-8994
Trisha ChakrabartyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Sakina J RizviCentre for Depression and Suicide Studies, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto ON, Canada.
Raegan MazurkaDepartment of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4974-4815
Lena QuiltyCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rudolf UherDepartment of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2998-0546
Roumen V MilevDepartment of Psychiatry, Queen's University, and Providence Care, Kingston, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6884-171X
Benicio N FreyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Sagar V ParikhDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4817-3042
Jane A FosterDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Susan RotzingerCentre for Depression and Suicide Studies, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto ON, Canada.
Sidney H KennedyCentre for Depression and Suicide Studies, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5339-7185
Raymond W LamDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7142-4669
St. Michael's Hospital · CADalhousie University · CAQueen's University · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CACentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAMcMaster University · CASt. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CAUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChildhood maltreatment is a potent enviromarker of risk for poor response to antidepressant medication (ADM). However, childhood maltreatment is a heterogeneous construct that includes distinct exposures that have distinct neurobiological and psychological correlates. The purpose of the current study is to examine the differential associations of emotional, physical, and sexual maltreatment to ADM outcome and to examine the unique role of anhedonia in driving poor response in patients with specific maltreatment histories.

methodsIn a multicentre clinical trial of major depression, 164 individuals were assessed for childhood emotional, physical, and sexual maltreatment with a contextual interview with independent, standardized ratings. All individuals received 8 weeks of escitalopram, with nonresponders subsequently also receiving augmentation with aripiprazole, with outcomes measured with depression rating scales and an anhedonia scale.

resultsGreater severity of emotional maltreatment perpetrated by the mother was a significant and direct predictor of lower odds of week 16 remission (odds ratio [OR] = 1.68,

conclusionsWe identify emotional maltreatment as a specific early exposure that places patients at the greatest risk for nonremission following pharmacological treatment. Further, we suggest that anhedonia is a key symptom domain driving nonremission in patients with particular maltreatment histories.

Indexed as

Child AbuseMajor Depressive DisorderSex OffensesAnhedoniaAntidepressive AgentsChildDepressionHumansAntidepressive Agentsanhedoniaantidepressant treatmentchildhood maltreatmentmajor depression

Identifiers

PMID36785892
PMCPMC10411366
OpenAlexW4320709311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.