Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36782338›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2023

The association between glycemic index and glycemic load and quality of life among overweight and obese women: a cross-sectional study.

Niloufar Rasaei, Melika Fallah, Fatemeh Gholami, Mehdi Karimi, Sahar Noori, Niki Bahrampour, Cain C T Clark, Khadijeh Mirzaei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Prediabetes in Transition: Insights from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.International journal of endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Niloufar RasaeiDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences(TUMS), P.O. Box, 14155-6117, Tehran, Iran.
Melika FallahDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences(TUMS), P.O. Box, 14155-6117, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh GholamiDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences(TUMS), P.O. Box, 14155-6117, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi KarimiDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences(TUMS), P.O. Box, 14155-6117, Tehran, Iran.
Sahar NooriDepartment of Nutrition, Science and Research Branch, and Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Niki BahrampourDepartment of Nutrition, Science and Research Branch, and Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Cain C T ClarkCentre for Intelligent Healthcare, Coventry University, Coventry, CV1 5FB, UK.
Khadijeh MirzaeiDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences(TUMS), P.O. Box, 14155-6117, Tehran, Iran. mirzaei_kh@tums.ac.ir.

Funding

Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 99-3212-51715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between different dietary approaches and quality of life (QoL) has been well-demonstrated in previous research. However, the relationship between glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) with different dimensions of QoL has not been established. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the relationship between GI and GL with QoL in overweight and obese women.

methodsTwo hundred seventy-six overweight and obese women (body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m

resultAnalyses were performed using multivariable linear regression, considering a wide range of confounding variables, such as age, physical activity, BMI, education, job, smoking, and marriage. We found a significant negative association between glycemic load and quality of life (β = -0.07, 95%CI = -0.13_ -0.01, p = 0.01). No significant associations were observed between glycemic index and quality of life (β = -0.03, 95%CI = -0.81_ 0.75, p = 0.93).

conclusionWe observed a significant negative association between QoL and GL, but not GI, among overweight and obese women in Iran. Our results need to be confirmed with further well-designed and adequately powered studies that control for clinical confounders.

Indexed as

DietGlycemic indexGlycemic loadObesityOverweightQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID36782338
PMCPMC9926726

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.