Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36782241›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2023

The human gut microbiome of athletes: metagenomic and metabolic insights.

Federico Fontana, Giulia Longhi, Chiara Tarracchini, Leonardo Mancabelli, Gabriele Andrea Lugli, Giulia Alessandri, Francesca Turroni, Christian Milani, Marco Ventura

Open access · goldAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Federico FontanaDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, Laboratory of Probiogenomics, University of Parma, Parco Area Delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Giulia LonghiDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, Laboratory of Probiogenomics, University of Parma, Parco Area Delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Chiara TarracchiniDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, Laboratory of Probiogenomics, University of Parma, Parco Area Delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Leonardo MancabelliDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, Laboratory of Probiogenomics, University of Parma, Parco Area Delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Gabriele Andrea LugliDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, Laboratory of Probiogenomics, University of Parma, Parco Area Delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Giulia AlessandriDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, Laboratory of Probiogenomics, University of Parma, Parco Area Delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Francesca TurroniDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, Laboratory of Probiogenomics, University of Parma, Parco Area Delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy.
Christian Milani *Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, Laboratory of Probiogenomics, University of Parma, Parco Area Delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy. christian.milani@unipr.it.
Marco Ventura *Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, Laboratory of Probiogenomics, University of Parma, Parco Area Delle Scienze 11a, 43124, Parma, Italy. marco.ventura@unipr.it.
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe correlation between the physical performance of athletes and their gut microbiota has become of growing interest in the past years, since new evidences have emerged regarding the importance of the gut microbiota as a main driver of the health status of athletes. In addition, it has been postulated that the metabolic activity of the microbial population harbored by the large intestine of athletes might influence their physical performances. Here, we analyzed 418 publicly available shotgun metagenomics datasets obtained from fecal samples of healthy athletes and healthy sedentary adults.

resultsThis study evidenced how agonistic physical activity and related lifestyle can be associated with the modulation of the gut microbiota composition, inducing modifications of the taxonomic profiles with an enhancement of gut microbes able to produce short-fatty acid (SCFAs). In addition, our analyses revealed a correlation between specific bacterial species and high impact biological synthases (HIBSs) responsible for the generation of a range of microbially driven compounds such vitamin B12, amino acidic derivatives, and other molecules linked to cardiovascular and age-related health-risk reduction.

conclusionsNotably, our findings show how subsist an association between competitive athletes, and modulation of the gut microbiota, and how this modulation is reflected in the potential production of microbial metabolites that can lead to beneficial effects on human physical performance and health conditions. Video Abstract.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaAdultAthletesBacteriaFecesHumansMetagenomeMetagenomicsAthletesEnzymeMeta-AnalysisMetagenomicsMicrobiotaSynthase

Identifiers

PMID36782241
PMCPMC9926762
OpenAlexW4320709907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.