Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36782225›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2023

Role of breast cancer screening in the overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer: results from a cross-sectional nationwide survey.

Eunhye Lee, Sung Hoon Jeong, Chung Mo Nam, Jae Kwan Jun, Eun-Cheol Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eunhye Lee *Department of Radiology, Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, 170 Jomaru-Ro, Bucheon, 14584, Republic of Korea.
Sung Hoon Jeong *Department of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Chung Mo NamInstitute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Jae Kwan JunNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, 323 Ilsan-Ro, Ilsandong-Gu, Goyang, 10408, Republic of Korea. jkjun@ncc.re.kr.
Eun-Cheol ParkInstitute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. ecpark@yuhs.ac.
Yonsei University · KRNational Cancer Center · US

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2021R1A2C200686311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSouth Korea has the highest incidence of thyroid cancer worldwide, raising questions regarding the possibility of overdiagnosis. Examining the factors affecting thyroid cancer screening is crucial in elucidating the reasons for this unusually high incidence of thyroid cancer. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated the association between breast cancer screening and thyroid cancer screening to determine the potential role of breast cancer screening in the overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer in South Korea.

methodsWe analyzed the data of women aged > 30 years who were enrolled in the 2014 Korean National Cancer Screening Survey. Self-reported breast cancer screening behavior was categorized as follows: no screening, mammography only, ultrasonography only, and both ultrasonography and mammography. Thyroid cancer screening behavior was categorized as follows: those who had or had not undergone ultrasonography screening. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine the associations between breast and thyroid cancer screening behaviors.

resultsOf the 2270 participants, a total of 569 (25.1%) were screened for thyroid cancer. Those who underwent only mammography, only ultrasonography, or both mammography and ultrasonography were more likely to be screened for thyroid cancer than those who did not undergo breast cancer screening (odds ratio [OR]: 1.47, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.06-2.04; OR 2.71, 95% CI 1.83-4.02; OR 2.75, 95% CI 1.99-3.80, respectively).

conclusionsOur findings indicate that thyroid cancer screening in Korea is likely to be performed on an opportunistic basis. Therefore, a nationwide public health and medical initiative is needed to curb the unnecessary use of thyroid screening in the asymptomatic general population.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsThyroid NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMammographyMass ScreeningOverdiagnosisSelf ReportAsymptomaticBreast cancerMammographyNational screening surveyOverdiagnosisScreeningSouth KoreaThyroid cancerThyroid cancer screeningUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID36782225
PMCPMC9926730
OpenAlexW4320482141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.