Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36782137›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2023

Design of two ongoing clinical trials of tolvaptan in the treatment of pediatric patients with autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease.

Djalila Mekahli, Max C Liebau, Melissa A Cadnapaphornchai, Stuart L Goldstein, Larry A Greenbaum, Mieczyslaw Litwin, Tomas Seeman, Franz Schaefer, Lisa M Guay-Woodford

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Djalila Mekahli *PKD Research Group, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. djalila.mekahli@uzleuven.be.
Max C Liebau *Department of Pediatrics, Center for Family Health, Center for Rare Diseases, and Center for Molecular Medicine, University Hospital Cologne and Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0494-9080
Melissa A CadnapaphornchaiRocky Mountain Pediatric Kidney Center, Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children at Presbyterian/St. Luke's Medical Center, Denver, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0460-2477
Stuart L GoldsteinCenter for Acute Care Nephrology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3711-8785
Larry A GreenbaumDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2490-021X
Mieczyslaw LitwinDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney Transplantation and Arterial Hypertension, Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5241-2483
Tomas SeemanDepartment of Pediatrics, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Franz SchaeferDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, University Children's Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7564-9937
Lisa M Guay-WoodfordCenter for Translational Research, Children's National Research Institute, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6187-3927
Charles University · CZChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLChildren's National · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USEmory University · USHeidelberg University · DEKU Leuven · BERocky Mountain Hospital for Children · USUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAutosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is a hereditary condition characterized by massive kidney enlargement and developmental liver defects. Potential consequences during childhood include the need for kidney replacement therapy (KRT). We report the design of 2 ongoing clinical trials (Study 204, Study 307) to evaluate safety, tolerability, and efficacy of tolvaptan in children with ARPKD.

methodsBoth trials are of multinational, multicenter, open-label design. Age range at enrollment is 28 days to < 12 weeks in Study 204 and 28 days to < 18 years in Study 307. Subjects in both studies must have a clinical diagnosis of ARPKD, and those in Study 204 must additionally have signs indicative of risk of rapid progression to KRT, namely, all of: nephromegaly, multiple kidney cysts or increased kidney echogenicity suggesting microcysts, and oligohydramnios or anhydramnios. Target enrollment is 20 subjects for Study 204 and ≥ 10 subjects for Study 307.

resultsFollow-up is 24 months in Study 204 (with optional additional treatment up to 36 months) and 18 months in Study 307. Outcomes include safety, tolerability, change in kidney function, and percentage of subjects requiring KRT relative to historical data. Regular safety assessments monitor for possible adverse effects of treatment on parameters such as liver function, kidney function, fluid balance, electrolyte levels, and growth trajectory, with increased frequency of monitoring following tolvaptan initiation or dose escalation.

conclusionsThese trials will provide data on tolvaptan safety and efficacy in a population without disease-specific treatment options.

trial registrationStudy 204: EudraCT 2020-005991-36; Study 307: EudraCT 2020-005992-10.

Indexed as

CystsPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal RecessiveAntidiuretic Hormone Receptor AntagonistsChildHumansInfant, NewbornKidneyLongitudinal StudiesTolvaptanAntidiuretic Hormone Receptor AntagonistsTolvaptanAutosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD)Clinical trialEfficacyPediatricSafetyTolvaptan

Identifiers

PMID36782137
PMCPMC9926647
OpenAlexW4320484675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.